As Twitter Goes Down Yet Again, Report Highlights How Fragile Its Infrastructure Has Become

from the tougher-than-rocket-science,-apparently dept

On Wednesday there was yet another major global outage at Twitter, something that feels like it’s becoming a recurring issue and bringing us back to the days when Twitter regularly crashed and had to put up a “Fail Whale” graphic.

Original Twitter fail whale graphic, saying "Twitter is over capacity."

In response, Twitter spent a few years hiring some fantastic engineers and building up a strong core competency in making the site have tremendous reliability, even during times of high intensity, and rapid updating. A site like Twitter is more difficult to manage than many other sites, because it’s highly custom to each and every viewer, and has a real-time aspect built into it as well. That combination is tough to do well, and Twitter built up a team of engineers who made it work.

And Elon Musk fired basically all of them.

While it’s been somewhat clear, anecdotally, that the site has really suffered quite a bit to keep running, Netblocks, as reported in the NY Times, now confirms that it’s not your imagination: Twitter is failing much more regularly:

In February alone, Twitter experienced at least four widespread outages, compared with nine in all of 2022, according to NetBlocks, an organization that tracks internet outages. That suggests the frequency of service failures is on the rise, NetBlocks said. And bugs that have made Twitter less usable — by preventing people from posting tweets, for instance — have been more noticeable, researchers and users said.

Twitter’s reliability has deteriorated as Mr. Musk has repeatedly slashed the company’s work force. After another round of layoffs on Saturday, Twitter has fewer than 2,000 employees, down from 7,500 when Mr. Musk took over in October. The latest cuts affected dozens of engineers responsible for keeping the site online, three current and former employees said.

Yeah, four in one month, when it was nine in all of last year (which included at least some from after Musk began his somewhat chaotic style of ownership of the company). And, yes, much of this is because of Musk’s decisions to get rid of basically anyone who knew anything. A former Twitter employee mentioned to me soon after Musk took over the company that, whether it was good or bad (and I believe this person was suggesting it was bad…), Twitter had a small number of “load bearing” employees. And nearly all of them, if not all of them, are gone.

Mr. Musk has ended operations at one of Twitter’s three main data centers, further slashed the teams that work on the company’s back-end technology such as servers and cloud storage, and gotten rid of leaders overseeing that area.

The moves have exacerbated fears that there are not enough people or institutional knowledge to triage Twitter’s problems, especially if the service one day encounters a problem its remaining workers do not know how to fix, two people with knowledge of the company’s internal operations said.

In the past, Twitter prevented breakages from escalating by having people around to diagnose and solve problems immediately. Now the platform is likely to be plagued by more glitches as workers take longer to pinpoint issues, the people said.

“It used to be that you’d see smaller things fail, but now Twitter is going down completely for certain regions of the world,” said Saagar Jha, a Twitter engineer who left in May. “When serious things break, the people who knew the systems aren’t there anymore.”

And even when things do go down, the lack of institutional knowledge makes it that much harder to figure out what went wrong, leading to much slower response times to fix the problems:

Employee errors led to other outages. In early February, a Twitter worker deleted data from an internal service meant to prevent spam, leading to a glitch that left many people unable to tweet or to message one another, according to three people familiar with the incident.

Twitter’s engineers took several hours to diagnose the problem and restore the data stored with a backup. In that time, users received error messages that said they could not tweet because they had already posted too much. The Platformer newsletter earlier reported the cause of the problem.

A week later, an engineer testing a change to people’s Twitter profiles on Apple mobile devices caused another temporary outage. The engineer disregarded a past practice of testing new features on small subsets of users and simply rolled out the change — a tweak for Spaces, Twitter’s live audio service — to a wide swath of users, two people familiar with the move said.

“Welp, I just accidentally took down Twitter,” Leah Culver, the engineer, later tweeted. The app eventually came back online after the change was reversed, she said. Ms. Culver did not respond to a request for comment.

While it’s not mentioned in the NY Times article, TechCrunch reported a few days ago that Leah Culver was one of those laid off over the weekend.

And, while it does appear that the last engineers standing are doing their best, it’s apparently been quite a mess internally as well:

The constant loss of workers has only added to the sense of instability, two current and former employees said. Some junior employees are overseeing products or services they had never touched before, they said, and there is no clear leadership. The company has been without a permanent head of global infrastructure since last year when Mr. Musk fired Nelson Abramson, who held that job. Mr. Musk brought on a temporary replacement, a Tesla engineer named Sheen Austin, who resigned in January.

Fixing technical challenges has also become more difficult because of changes to internal systems and communication. Last week, employees lost access to the workplace chat platform Slack, leaving them without their main mode of communicating with colleagues or the ability to see a record of how workers previously fixed problems with Twitter, three current and former employees said.

On Monday, the company brought Slack back. But it archived thousands of old Slack channels that workers had used to communicate, according to an internal email seen by The Times.

The decision to shut down Slack again seems to be an example of Musk shooting himself in the foot over his own vanity and ego. Twitter employees have long relied on Slack as a communications tool, and part of that is that it became a huge and extremely important repository of institutional knowledge — the exact kind of knowledge that would be helpful at a moment like this when many engineers have walked out the door.

While there were some rumors that Slack got shut down because Elon wouldn’t pay the bill, Platformer reported that while true (Musk isn’t paying the bill), that’s not why it got shut down. Instead, it sounds like Musk got annoyed that employees were using Slack to gripe about everything going on under his leadership. So in order to keep them quiet, he basically destroyed the last store of useful internal knowledge:

“After everyone was gone, I had no one to ask questions when stuck,” an employee who stayed on past the first round of layoffs wrote in Blind. “I used to search for the error [messages] on Slack and got help 99 percent of the time.”

Websites don’t just fall over. The early predictions some (not us!) made that Twitter would just shut down completely never made much sense. But all of the evidence suggests that things are a huge mess, and anyone relying on the website is asking for trouble.

It’s still possible that Musk and his new team can somehow turn this around and get the site working again. Musk himself keeps making pronouncements about how the site is working better than ever (which lack any evidence whatsoever). But the early returns should raise serious questions.

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Comments on “As Twitter Goes Down Yet Again, Report Highlights How Fragile Its Infrastructure Has Become”

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AR Libertarian says:

Better than ever!

Musk himself keeps making pronouncements about how the site is working better than ever (which lack any evidence whatsoever).

Kinda like FSD for Tesla, huh?

I guess this is Twitter running into a parked emergency vehicle with it’s lights on.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

Twitter probably wasn’t actually down.

Funny how you love to make these grand assertions, but provide absolutely NOTHING in terms of backing up your claims.

Kind of like… ohhh… I don’t know….

Maybe… that you’re full of SHIT!!

Keep trying Koby, one day you’ll be smart enough to understand that §230 will not protect Facebook from FB’s own speech.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

Well, sadly, I’m unsurprised that you think people’s screen time should be regulated.

But that aside, Twitter has been taking longer to load, and at times actually gone down, according to the network I choose to cultivate.

Yes, among different hobbies and groups, and it correlates with what BestNetTech has reported.

Oh and one more thing. If Twitter can only last 60 minutes under what appears to be a typical load, then it definitively points to something going horribly wrong, like, I dunno, their robust infrastructure failing because Elon fired all the folks making it tick? Yes, that includes skilled Server Admins, the proverbial (and imaginarty) hamsters providing the power and cooling and all the staff needed to deploy, maintain and troubleshoot a datacenter as big as Twitter’s…

Anonymous Coward says:

Not just Twitter

Twitter is the “ad absurdum” example of “firing employees to make revenue numbers”, in no small part because the group left to do the firing consists of 1 man.

However, it is not alone in that field. Other well known companies have developed a reputation of having accountants “cutting costs” by firing the most expensive personnel… as the article above calls it, “load bearing personnel”, and “repositories of institutional memory”.

In one case I know of, nearly an entire security review team (!) was cut, presumably because they were not directly attributable to the production process.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:

That might be a good example if Slack were a social media platform…

Oh… and we were also talking about Twitter you fucking idiot!

And besides, how do you know it was their “viewpoint” that got their account suspended, and not their abusive behavior online?

But nice shot there bucko… do try again harder next time.

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Hyman Rosen (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2

It doesn’t matter how many times I would “try”, any more than it mattered on another thread where I pointed out that all of Scotland was recently “fixated” on a male rapist who claimed he was a woman and wanted to be sent to a women’s prison.

Just like defenders of police do, woke ideologues will take every example as an “isolated incident”, or “not really a platform”, or any of the other usual excuses for why a discomfiting truth doesn’t count. Of course I knew this; the canonical example of The Babylon Bee being suspended for satirically giving Dr. Rachel Levine a “man of the year” award is well known, so asking for an example that will be immediately rejected is just sea-lioning.

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Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:3

It doesn’t matter how many times I would “try”, any more than it mattered on another thread where I pointed out that all of Scotland was recently “fixated” on a male rapist who claimed he was a woman and wanted to be sent to a women’s prison.

Because you left out a lot of context what really happened while reducing it down to “ale rapist who claimed he was a woman and wanted to be sent to a women’s prison”. You lied by omission, either that or you didn’t bother to read the facts of what really happened.

So let me explain what really happened and why you are a stupid bigot who ignores inconvenient facts. In Scotland (and in the UK), transpeople aren’t put into the general population upon incarceration, they are isolated from the other prisoner until a thorough evaluation is done if it’s appropriate to place them with other prisoners or if they should switch prisons. You reduced this to “oh my god! they put a male rapist among female prisoners!”.

This is what you do the whole time, you take an event and strip it from all context in an effort to create a narrative that is divorced from factual reality.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

Hyman.

Yes or no, is moderation part of the First Amendment or not? A simple yes or no would suffice.

Also, yes or no? Everyone has the right to associate with whomever the fuck they want? Same thing, a simple yes or no will suffice.

I do NOT want to hear your fucking bullshit spiel about censorship.

If you cannot answer these two simple questions, I will take your silence to assume that you think moderation and the freedom to associate are not rights you think people deserve.

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That One Guy (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Self-entitlement thick enough to build a house on

It is so laughably pathetic how they’ve been reduced to arguing that censorship means not being able to say whatever you want wherever you want, even if it’s on private property and the owner doesn’t want you there.

Even better I struggle to think of a better way to ensure that no-one who isn’t already on their side will care whenever they make a claim of censorship as by putting forth such an absurd argument they’re merely conditioning people to hear the word and translate it to ‘some jackass suffered consequences for their actions’, turning the entire thing into a delightful own-goal.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2

Depends on the scope. It is valid to say they were silenced in one place in particular. That’s distinct from being dragged out and shot for your opinions, which is, in the extreme, the only case in which someone can truly be silenced.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2

Censorship is the act of the censor, silencing opinions based on viewpoint on platforms the censor controls. The fact that the censorship is legal is irrelevant. The fact that the silenced may be able to speak on a different platform is irrelevant.

You will notice that woke ideologues screech in fury that Florida is prohibiting teaching woke ideology in public schools. Woke ideologues do not say that Florida teachers are not being silenced because they can speak elsewhere. Woke ideologues do not say that it is OK to remove books from school libraries because they can be bought elsewhere. Woke ideologues are knaves or fools.

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PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3

I’d like to thank you for repeating the “woke” nonsense so often. It saves others the time and effort spent explaining the real world when you’ve already announced that you’re an idiot who didn’t come to your own insanely incorrect conclusions. Other trolling morons might at least take the time to come up with a way to pretend to not be a waste of oxygen, but here you are announcing it loud and proud! Bravo!

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2

Fortunately, I am not asking for a legal remedy.

American entertainment industry writers who were blacklisted in the McCarthy days sometimes went to Europe to work. Do you think those writers were not silenced here because they were able to go to a different continent to work?

Censorship is the act of the censor, silencing opinions based on viewpoint on platforms the censor controls. The fact that the censorship is legal is irrelevant. The fact that the silenced may be able to speak on a different platform is irrelevant.

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Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:3

American entertainment industry writers who were blacklisted in the McCarthy days sometimes went to Europe to work. Do you think those writers were not silenced here because they were able to go to a different continent to work?

You just gave an example of government censorship where writers where forced to leave the country if they wanted to keep working, something no one here actually condones.

Censorship is the act of the censor, silencing opinions based on viewpoint on platforms the censor controls. The fact that the censorship is legal is irrelevant. The fact that the silenced may be able to speak on a different platform is irrelevant.

No matter how many times you cut’n’paste the above, it doesn’t make it true. But if people behave like you do I guess this is the response they have instead of taking responsibility for their actions. You sound like a religious nut.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3

American entertainment industry writers who were blacklisted in the McCarthy days sometimes went to Europe to work. Do you think those writers were not silenced here because they were able to go to a different continent to work?

Comparing the government to Twitter isn’t going to work no matter how many of these piss poor examples you trot out.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:

Censorship is the act of the censor, silencing opinions based on viewpoint on platforms the censor controls. The fact that the censured is legal is irrelevant. The fact that the silenced may be able to speak on a different platform is irrelevant.

Sadly, this invalidates your actual answers.

And I asked for you to NOT say that.

You clearly don’t believe in both the actual right to free expression AND the freedom to associate if ypu keep uttering that garbage.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:2

Moderation removes speech that is inappropriate – spam, off-topic, or indecorous – according to the standards of the moderator. Censorship removes speech whose viewpoints disagree with that of the censor.

A platform that chooses to exercise its freedom of association by banning people who disagree with the viewpoints of the platform owner is censoring those people.

You seem unable to understand, probably willfully, that censorship carried out under full legality and constitutionality remains censorship.

And why in the world do you think I would care what you ask me to say or not say?

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3

Moderation removes speech that is inappropriate – spam, off-topic, or indecorous – according to the standards of the moderator. Censorship removes speech whose viewpoints disagree with that of the censor.

Someone comes onto an imageboard I own and operate to post an anti-trans screen in a thread about, shit, let’s say cute little kittens. I decide to moderate that post off the board, then ban that user. According to you, I’ve committed both moderation (for removing speech that was inappropriate for the thread) and censorship (for removing anti-trans speech).

Except…

A platform that chooses to exercise its freedom of association by banning people who disagree with the viewpoints of the platform owner is censoring those people.

…I can’t have censored anyone because that same person can go to any other website on This God Damned Internet that will let them post whatever bullshit, then post their anti-trans bullshit all over again. They haven’t been silenced only because they lost the privilege of posting on my board⁠—and they didn’t have the right to post on my board in the first place. To think otherwise is to upend the First Amendment in favor of a “free speech” standard that looks like “free reach”…

censorship carried out under full legality and constitutionality remains censorship

…where the loss of a privilege can be equated to the violation of a civil right.

No one is owed a platform or an audience at anyone else’s expense. That goes for everyone, not just the people with whom I disagree. I’m no more entitled to post on this site than you are, and I’m keenly aware of that fact. You, on the other hand, seem to think otherwise⁠—and that any refusal to allow your posts to go through, intentional or otherwise, is tantamount to censorship. You talk of not humoring delusions, yet you labor under one of your own.

Now, you got anything other than the same ten scripted lines to say?

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3

A platform that chooses to exercise its freedom of association by banning people who disagree with the viewpoints of the platform owner is censoring those people.

There’s only one way to do that, and that is through the courts.

If you get banned from ANY communications platform, that’s not censorship. That’s the platform exercising its right to disassociate from your bigoted, undereducated Nazi ass.

If the platform then proceeds to press charges based on your speech on that platform, that’s technically censorship. If the platform also files a DMCA takedown on your content elsewhere, that’s actually censorship via copyright law and would qualify here.

However, what YOU want is the right to be a Nazi, in places that told you to fuck off because you either offended them or, more importantly and based on everything you’ve done, even after you’ve been told to stop or leave.

What you really want is to harass us without consequences and when you are forced to actually take the L, you complain endlessly about why you shouldn’t.

I’d tell you to get some help, but you already refused to learn from your parents, and from the people ypu interacted with.

You deserve every ban, insult and threat hurled at you.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:3

See, the thing is, moderation is censorship — it’s specifically someone preventing you from saying what you want.

But that, of itself, doesn’t come with a value judgement. It ought to be judged on the merits of who censors what where, and what means are used to do so.

Thus, being tossed in the slammer over 319 is quite different from a Discord moderator dropping a slowmode on a politics discussion.

And on that analysis, assholes like yourself being shut up on the civilized portions of the internet is excellent.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:4

moderation is censorship

No, it isn’t…

it’s specifically someone preventing you from saying what you want

…because an act of moderation doesn’t violate your right to speak freely⁠—it only tells you that the privilege of posting on a given platform has been revoked. The right of free speech does not, has never, and will never include the right to a platform or an audience at someone else’s expense.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:6

No. No, it is not. Censorship requires a violation of one’s rights⁠—the right to speak freely, the right to disseminate speech and expression, or both⁠—to be censorship. Otherwise it’s most likely someone telling you “we don’t do that here” as a way of politely telling you to either shut up or leave.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7

No, censorship is silencing someone on platforms the censor controls based on the viewpoint of the speech. Rights are irrelevant. The ability to speak elsewhere is irrelevant. Amazon is censoring the author of When Harry Became Sally. Florida is censoring the authors of a variety of books that educate on LGB+T issues.

Woke ideologues would like to pretend otherwise because they want censorship of dissent from their fair beliefs but they don’t want it called censorship. Woke ideologues treat 1984 as a manual rather than a warning.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:8

Amazon is censoring the author of When Harry Became Sally.

Oh my God, you mean Amazon is preventing the author of that book from selling their book or saying anything they want on any platform that isn’t Amazon?

Florida is censoring the authors of a variety of books that educate on [LGBT] issues.

I’m surprised you called it censorship instead of “purging the woke virus from the body politic” or some other grandiose bullshit. (Not that you disagree with that censorship, but still.)

Woke ideologues would like to pretend otherwise because they want censorship of dissent from their fair beliefs but they don’t want it called censorship.

Dude, you literally advocated for genocidal eugenics and I still believe you have every goddamned right to speak your mind on whatever platform welcomes that sort of speech. (Maybe look into Gab for that.) Not liking your speech and not wanting to host your speech is not the same thing as wanting to stop you from expressing that speech any- and everywhere.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:10

Stopping people from voicing their opinions because you don’t like those opinions is censorship.

That’s true⁠—but someone getting booted from Twitter doesn’t stop them from voicing their opinions elsewhere. Freedom of speech does not mean freedom of reach: No one has a right to a platform or an audience at the expense of others, and no one has a right to force their opinions onto communities (no matter how narrowly or broadly defined) if that community doesn’t want to hear them. To think otherwise is to defend a vision of “free speech” where no community or interactive web service would have a right to respond to hate by kicking out the hatemonger.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:11

Point of clarification:

That’s true

…but only in the sense of being unable to voice an opinion anywhere. Being unable to voice an opinion in one place doesn’t rob someone of the right or ability to voice that opinion somewhere else. Being told to leave someone’s house because you called their dad an emasculated bitch isn’t censorship any more than you telling someone to leave because they accused your mom of emasculating their dad is censorship.

PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:11

“Freedom of speech does not mean freedom of reach”

…and it never has. I swear, these guys just needed a good beating in high school. I don’t condone that, but nerd types quickly learned that talking about videogames, RPGs, comic books or other subjects led to consequences, so we just looked for spaces where those were acceptable. We didn’t try to force the jocks to accept our Star Wars fandom (even though, ironically, their kids are into that stuff in the mainstream now).

The argument seems to me to be just another example of the spoiled kid syndrome – they never faced opposition to their wrong ideas before, so now they feel like they’re being treated badly, instead of understanding they’ve always been unpopular dicks.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11

Being able to voice opinions elsewhere is also independent of the question of whether something is censorship, under either the conception of censorship as a third party stopping you from speaking or, specifically, a rights-violating version.

This silly side-track keeps coming up because the actual point being made is that the consequences of some rando imageboard mod or whatever banning you are trivial, whereas a government deciding to criminalize your speech is not; it is irrelevant to deciding whether something is censorious but extremely relevant to deciding whether it’s bad.

PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:10

“Stopping people from voicing their opinions because you don’t like those opinions is censorship.”

Not to anyone who passed puberty mentally…

Most people faced situations where they were stopped voicing opinions. Maybe it’s because you called a friend’s girlfriend a whore. Maybe it’s because you told your boss he was a prick. Maybe you told a store owner he was robbing you.

The reaction to this from most people is that you learn to either bite your tongue, go elsewhere, or reword your opinion to not be objectionable. The fact that you either didn’t learn this basic life lesson or decided to be an asshole anyway isn’t a slight on the rest of us. If you are told to STFU and GTFO of every place you’re in, it should be clear at some point that the problem isn’t the other people around you.

You’re entitled to opinions, not an audience. You might think that it’s easier online because you can only face a blocking rather than a beating, but you’re still the unpopular, abrasive, abusive, lonely dick you are offline. No, the fix for this problem is not to force others to lose their rights and have to put up with you.

That One Guy (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:11

I wouldn’t even grant them that much as being told ‘not on my property’ is not ‘stopping people from voicing their opinions’, it’s just telling them that they’re not allowed to use your property to speak from.

To accept their argument requires one to buy into the idea that unless you can hijack private property of your choice to speak from/on you’ve been ‘silenced’ which is beyond absurd and exposes a grossly self-entitled mindset.

PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:12

At the end of the day, whoever owns the property has the final say. If you’re in a bar and an argument gets heated, the groups involved can self-censor and get along. They can change the subject, or go elsewhere. If not, the bar owner can tell one or more of them to leave. This has never been controversial, and the idea that the bar owner should be forced to allow the conversation to continue against his wishes until it disturbs other patrons or escalates into violence would be stupid.

All that seems to be happening here is that some people think that they and they alone have access to free speech, and that right overrides the free speech rights of those around them. Which is new, and not compatible with social norms. The real problem is the idea that they have a right to an audience, and they know that most people don’t want to go where they are accepted, so they try and force others to host them.

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:8

Rights are irrelevant.

We know that you believe that, that’s why you don’t give a shit about other people’s rights. So aside from being an asshole of epic proportions and a bigot you also seem to be a sovcit anarchist.

The ability to speak elsewhere is irrelevant.

What do you call people who forces themselves on others?

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:4

See, the thing is, moderation is censorship — it’s specifically someone preventing you from saying what you want.

So, Hyman.

Have you been sued to keep your mouth shut? Harasseed until youn shut up because you hold a different opinion or are a minority group? Being unable to find a job because you hold a different political opinion? Had the cops ignore you because of your opinion?

Had your family harassed or threatened with said harrasment if you so much as speak out?

Arrested for saying a different opinion from the government line? Had your family arrested for doing the aforementioned? Seen a family member die because you had a differnet opininon? Saw your parents die because they said something different? Shot/kidnapped/tortured for your opinions?

Considering that you also disregarded your parents’ experiences to be a Nazi and harassing US, you clearly have never been actually censored for your opinions.

This is coming from a guy who has been booted from several places online, and yes, it sucks, but even I managed to get over it.

If you can’t even show basic human courtesy when told to, well…

YOU’RE THE ONE DOING THE CENSORING.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:5

I get that it’s confusing, on account of I’m not bothering to set up an account, but I am not in fact the person you think you are addressing. You may note this by, amongst other things, reading beyond the first sentence before typing out your rant in reply.

Pro-tip: Not a Nazi, not this Hyman person, not American, not in favour of harassment… which is why I said:

“But that, of itself, doesn’t come with a value judgement. It ought to be judged on the merits of who censors what where, and what means are used to do so.”

People here have an allergic reaction to the idea that censorship can be a useful and correct action. A group of assholes holds that them being censored is necessarily bad, because it happened to them, and another bunch of people hold that it isn’t censorship, because it happened to assholes.

So you get these stupid-ass arguments nominally about whether someone being tossed from a space is censorship but in actual fact are about a. whether they deserved it and b. whether it actually hurt them.

Me, I take the plain meaning of the word, apply it to nitwits who don’t think trans folk are actual people, and come to the conclusion, “yeah, you were censored, and it’s good, piss off.”

PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:6

“I’m not bothering to set up an account, but I am not in fact the person you think you are addressing”

You don’t need to set up an account here to give yourself a name other than “anonymous coward”.

“Me, I take the plain meaning of the word, apply it to nitwits who don’t think trans folk are actual people, and come to the conclusion, “yeah, you were censored, and it’s good, piss off.””

The subject doesn’t even matter most of the time. If you’re in a room of people and you’re offending or annoying them, they have the right to ask you to leave, unless the venue is explicitly government related.

If you’re being abusive to one person and others take offence, the remedy for that is usually to ask the disruptive person to leave, not to demand that they suffer and everyone else accept it. For some reason, the “room” being online makes some think that they have special privileges.

The bottom line is that everyone has the right to “censor” on their own property, and that right is as much free speech as it is for the abuser to speak. It’s just not “censorship” in a wider sense, as there’s always somewhere else to go. The fact that those places have smaller audiences is immaterial.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7

I mean, my opinion of whether something was warranted turns on the specifics; that was just an example of one where I would agree with the action taken. Whereas someone getting banned for, for example, expressing the idea that maybe we shouldn’t harass people to death would be something I would file under “bad”.

My point, more broadly, is that people here’re stuck in a rut arguing over whether something was censorship when what they actually seem to be arguing is whether or not it was a good idea.

All censorship requires is a coercive act by a third party to stop expression. That tells you nothing about whether or not it was justified, in either direction. It covers everything from R. v. Keegstra to booting someone from a group chat to the classic censor bleeps and bars to whatever Florida is up to today, y’know? These are all the same category of action, but they are not at all the same on the merits or the consequences.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:8

people here’re stuck in a rut arguing over whether something was censorship when what they actually seem to be arguing is whether or not it was a good idea

We don’t generally care whether an act of moderation was a good idea when we’re talking about whether communities/services have a right to moderate. You’re the one trying to make censorship sound like a moral good and, in some cases, a moral necessity.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:10

The question of whether it is one you completely refuse to consider in favour of trying to partition off everything you approve of as ‘not-censorship’.

You might’ve had a point there if I hadn’t ever supported, say, the right of Gab’s admins/mods to moderate their platform so it’s largely free of left-wing speech. My support for the right to moderate content doesn’t end where my political biases begin: Twitter and Gab both have the same right to moderate, and in both instances, their moderation isn’t censorship even if they moderate speech with which I agree.

You won’t get me to agree with the idea that moderation is censorship regardless of the angle of attack. “Hyper-localized censorship” or some other phrasing of that term doesn’t work on me. Trying to play to my political biases won’t work on me. If you think you have some unique angle here, I can assure you that you don’t⁠—because all the trolls and the shitheads have tried and none of them have succeeded.

You’re more than welcome to think up some unique argument that explains why moderation is the same thing as censorship. But to change my mind, you’ll need to make a legitimately life-changing argument. Good luck.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11

Your counterpoint isn’t one; you’re having trouble with the sets here. That there is censorship you disapprove of that you don’t class as censorship does not impact that you’ve classified all censorship you do approve of as something else.

As you yourself have been very adamant, you think all censorship is bad. Hence any censorious action you like has to be reclassified so as to avoid conflict with that key belief.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:15

For the record, you can have a perfectly sound logical construction from false premises, though it may (though not necessarily) result in a false conclusion.

It is in fact a classic proof technique, used to show that the premise is false, and goes back to antiquity. For example, the simplest and easiest way to prove the infinite number of primes.

So kindly climb down off your high horse about understanding logic.

Specific to this discussion, let’s rewind a couple of steps. Firstly, Stephen has been very clear on their position about censorship being inherently morally heinous and so on, but also that moderation is fine.

What I have said they’ve done is classify censorship with which they agree as moderation. Saying that you have also classified other things as moderation does not act as a counterexample to that assertion because it is a disjoint set. A valid counterexample would be an act of moderation that Stephen considers censorship despite being one they approve of otherwise, or an act of censorship they don’t consider moderation despite being approved of otherwise.

Given the general tenor of Stephen’s comments I wouldn’t expect any of the latter, and given how invested in the ‘moderation isn’t censorship’ argument they are I would be somewhat, but less, surprised to see one of the former mustered as well.

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:16

Is removing posts from social media that breaks the rules censorship or moderation?

If it’s the former, every time someone express something that breaks the rules and there’s consequences it must be censorship, even if it’s someone at a cinema or a library screaming loudly that the aliens are coming whereupon they are shown the door.

The problem with taking an absolutist position is that there is zero room for nuance, and if we go by your logic anytime anyone can’t express themselves freely without consequence it’s censorship, period. You have essentially implied that the word moderation has no meaning at all. You may inform the Oxford Dictionary and Merriam-Webster that they should remove the word, you should also inform any moderator of a debate that they now are to be called censors.

If you think I’m wrong about your position, then you better tell me what you think moderation actually is.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:17

“Is removing posts from social media that breaks the rules censorship or moderation?”

It’s both. How is that not trivially obvious that that is my position at this point?

The thing is, though, that there’s usually some implied tag-end “and that would be bad” attached to “censorship”, and that is not so here.

“You have essentially implied that the word moderation has no meaning at all.”

Not at all. Moderation a. encompasses more than simply removing material or persons, and b. to the extent that it does remove material or persons, that is a sub – set of censorship, not an equivalent one.

In other words: Not all moderation is censorship, and not all censorship is moderation, but moderation that removes speech or speakers is both.

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:18

Let me back up a bit to what you said earlier:

All censorship requires is a coercive act by a third party to stop expression.

Moderation of speech is a coercive act, which means per your own definition, moderation is always censorship and censorship that is moderation is still censorship – which is why I said you have rendered the word “moderation” meaningless. Which also makes the following passage a non sequitur:

In other words: Not all moderation is censorship, and not all censorship is moderation, but moderation that removes speech or speakers is both.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:19

which is why I said you have rendered the word “moderation” meaningless

And that’s exactly the point of these “moderation is censorship” arguments: Render the word “moderation” meaningless and people can rail against the moral evils of censorship while referring to what would normally be considered “moderation”. The loss of a privilege like posting on Twitter would be considered the loss of a right to speak⁠—to be an act on par with a government agent telling you to shut up “or else”.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:22

Who’s talking about that? I’m talking about being banned from Twitter.

Weren’t you the one who was just going on about not conflating the two?

(side note: even to the question as asked, the answer is: it depends on the circumstances. Is it a moral evil to require French labels on products?)

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:23

Who’s talking about that?

You said (and I quote) “censorship isn’t a moral evil”. I was talking about censorship, not moderation. If you’re going to play linguistic tricks with me, you may as well fuck off because I’m not going to do that shit to you just to win an Internet Slap Fight, you son of a bitch.

You won’t get to me to agree with you that moderation is censorship. Tricking me into doing it won’t work. Trying to shove words down my throat that didn’t first come from it sure as hell won’t work. Unless you have an actual viable argument that can change my mind, you’re not getting anything else from me. Go roll in the mud on your own, pig⁠—I refuse to get dirty any more.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:24

Man, you’re so used to arguing with the same set of idiots that you’ve got no flexibility in dealing with a new line.

I dunno what words you think I’ve shoved in your throat — I’ve tried to be meticulous in quoting you and referring to specific things you’ve said, and point out absurd conclusions that flow from them to try and illustrate flaws in your position.

If you can’t handle that, it is, as the kids say, a skill issue.

F’rexample in this instance you were complaining about people conflating censorship and moderation to then use arguments about censorship being a moral ill to oppose moderation, to which my response is that censorship isn’t such a moral ill, at least necessarily, so that as far as I’m concerned the fear you’re raising is inapplicable.

To which you come back with your “oh so what about the government censoring you how is that not bad post”, which does the precise conflation you were complaining about because the specific instance we were talking about would be moderation ones in the first place.

And now you’ve capped it off by completely ignoring the response to that in favour of a self-righteous tirade and ignoring that I actually provided an answer to your question.

I’m actually kind of curious at this point as to what you think of the standard free speech exemptions that exist in civilized countries, or even to the U.S. 1st Amendment. By any coherent definition of censorship, and many of the ones you’ve provided, they’re censorship.

So like, what’s your take on labeling laws? Anti-fraud statutes? Imminent incitement?

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:26

…y’know what? On second thought, lemme actually dig into this for a sec, because I’m willing to admit that you did get me thinking. If you’d come at me from this angle in the first place instead of trying to come at me head- or throat-first, maybe you would’ve gotten me to be a little less hostile.

you were complaining about people conflating censorship and moderation to then use arguments about censorship being a moral ill to oppose moderation, to which my response is that censorship isn’t such a moral ill, at least necessarily, so that as far as I’m concerned the fear you’re raising is inapplicable

I’ll note here that plenty of politicians on both sides of the ideological aisle are angling to destroy Section 230, which is responsible for allowing websites to moderate third-party content as they see fit. Any change to 230 will drastically change how websites moderate third-party content⁠, in that websites will refuse to either moderate that content or accept that content. For better or for worse, 230 is what lets Twitter be Twitter⁠—and those dipshits who think repealing 230 will create less “censorship” based on political ideology will be right…in the sense that no site still willing to accept third-party speech is going to “censor” anything out of fear of being held legally liable for any speech.

I’m actually kind of curious at this point as to what you think of the standard free speech exemptions that exist in civilized countries, or even to the U.S. 1st Amendment. … So like, what’s your take on labeling laws? Anti-fraud statutes? Imminent incitement?

All of these would fit the terms I’ve set for my interpretation of the term “censorship”⁠—to that, I will admit. But I still wouldn’t refer to these specific instances you list as “censorship” because I view censorship as attacking speech that is otherwise legally protected under U.S. law. The instances you listed are all about protecting the general public from those who might do them harm.

I know that saying that is a bit of a cop-out. And I know you’ll be itching to call me a hypocrite and imply that I’m an uneducated Southern hick who doesn’t know his ass from his elbow. To that, I say this: Feel free to insult me all you want because you can’t hurt me in a way I haven’t already been hurt over the past 30 years. And no matter how hard you come for my soul, you will never get me to agree that moderation is censorship. Die mad about that, motherfucker.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:27

Nah, I ain’t gonna say any of that. I’m not sure why you’re trying to cast this as some kind of battle for your very soul here or whatever.

It’s a discussion over definitions. In a comments thread. Of one of a million articles about Twitter doing screwy things.

I ain’t Satan tempting Jesus in the desert.

Moving on.

“But I still wouldn’t refer to these specific instances you list as “censorship” because I view censorship as attacking speech that is otherwise legally protected under U.S. law.”

So, some further thoughts to consider:

What happens if what speech is legally protected under U.S. law changes? A strictly legalistic interpretation of censorship would then have to conform to that new standard, which might be undesirable. Korematsu springs to mind as an example.

Or, if what you mean is that it would attack speech protected under current U.S. law, that’s a pretty parochial opinion in both time and space, and it also outsources your views on what is or is not censorious to the dead hand of history.

As I said, the classic exceptions to free speech, e.g. commercial speech and so on, are hallowed by time and tradition but, as I said and as you repeat below, ultimately come down to:

“… are all about protecting the general public from those who might do them harm.”

But, you see, that’s the same reason advanced for all kinds of things that’d impact speech that’s legal in the U.S. Hate speech laws (and again I will direct you at s. 319, most particularly Keegstra), for example, would lay claim to the same ‘think of the children’ argument. So that, of itself, can’t be the distinguishing mark.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:28

I’m not sure why you’re trying to cast this as some kind of battle for your very soul here or whatever.

It’s not. But if you’re going to keep attacking my beliefs and ideas while inferring that I’m incredibly stupid for not thinking like you do, I’m going to consider that an attack against me and act accordingly. You may not be hostile towards me per se, but I can sense the “holy shit, this guy is so dumb” undercurrent to every one of your posts.

What happens if what speech is legally protected under U.S. law changes? A strictly legalistic interpretation of censorship would then have to conform to that new standard, which might be undesirable.

My interpretation is not strictly defined by legalities. Some of it is a bit of “I know it when I see it”, which is an obviously subjective standard.

Were the legal standards to change right now, I’d probably disapprove of them if they were going after speech that has otherwise been legal for most of my life. But there will always be unique situations brought about by the recency of certain kinds of speech: “Revenge porn”, for example, hadn’t really been a thing until the Internet went from being a public curiosity to a public utility. I take issue with laws trying to tackle that problem only if they manage to target speech outside of that narrow window. (And before you even think to ask, infer, or imply: I have no issues with pornography in general.)

Part of the way I look at censorship is to ask myself how much harm to the rights of others is caused by a specific decision. You bring up Korematsu, and yes, that was obviously a decision that caused a lot of harm to a lot of people. And much like the majority decision in that case, I agree that “all legal restrictions which curtail the civil rights of a single racial group are immediately suspect”. But whereas the Supreme Court didn’t find those restrictions to be unconstitutional (a shitty decision in and of itself), I don’t need those restrictions declared illegal to think of them as blatantly and irrevocably immoral⁠—or as censorship. It would be no better than if the government suddenly declared that the writings of Black people are now illegal to distribute: Even if the government could make such a law, the legality of that decision in no way erases its immorality.

Hate speech laws (and again I will direct you at s. 319, most particularly Keegstra), for example, would lay claim to the same ‘think of the children’ argument.

And that’s why I take severe issue with hate speech laws. As I’ve said before: Excepting things like imminent incitement and defamation and whatnot, the worst speech spoken by the worst people deserves the most protection precisely because of its unpopularity. A Nazi should have every right to post their anti-Semitic bullshit on any forum that would have them⁠—and without anyone being able to silence them for their views.

Moderation rules against such speech are not legal dictates. They’re a way of saying “we don’t do that here” and backing that up with the threat of purely social consequences. Getting kicked off Twitter for saying anti-Semitic bullshit is, in no way whatsoever, the same thing as being silenced with threats of violence or being arrested by a government agent only for posting anti-Semitic bullshit.

My interpretation of censorship, again, is partly informed by legalities. But even if it adapts and changes based on legalities, it retains an underlying morality: Censorship is about the use of power⁠—legal or otherwise⁠—to prevent speech from being heard and make speakers hesitant to share their speech. Moderation doesn’t have the power to prevent speech from being heard or make someone hesitant to share their speech precisely because moderation doesn’t have any power outside of its one specific space/community. Twitter can boot someone from its service, but it can’t stop that someone from going to Facebook or a Mastodon server or 4chan and speaking their mind there. That’s why moderation can never be censorship: It lacks the power of a lawsuit, an arrest, or an act of violence (or threats thereof), so it can never truly chill anyone’s speech.

Make all the arguments you want. Denigrate and insult me all the live-long day, even if only by implication. Of this, I am certain: You will never get me to agree that moderation is censorship unless you give me a better argument than what you’ve been giving me.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:29

“You may not be hostile towards me per se, but I can sense the “holy shit, this guy is so dumb” undercurrent to every one of your posts.”

I am, by preference, a straightforward person. If I thought you were dumb I wouldn’t be having this discussion with you, and if I thought you were dumb I would probably just say so instead.

However, one, I do think your arguments aren’t rigourous; they’re post-hoc justifications for conclusions already reached.

That’s why, for example, you came to the conclusion that something that you yourself said matches every part of your test is actually not censorship — it’s because it’s an exception to free speech rights you’re used to, with a justification you accept as a result. Whereas a hate speech law is newer and unusual, and so the identical justification receives a counterargument that could just as easily apply to the categories you do accept as justified.

“Censorship is about the use of power⁠—legal or otherwise⁠—to prevent speech from being heard and make speakers hesitant to share their speech. Moderation doesn’t have the power to prevent speech from being heard or make someone hesitant to share their speech precisely because moderation doesn’t have any power outside of its one specific space/community. ”

From some of your prior arguments I wasn’t sure if you thought extrajudicial censorship was even possible. This would say otherwise.

So this would include something like a Cloudflare nuke as censorious, then?

Because you’ve had a tendency to, when it’s something you class as ‘moderation’, simply assert ‘well there’s alternatives!’; whereas when it’s something you class as ‘censorship’ it becomes ‘if even one person could possibly be denied access it counts’.

But on an actual impact on speech, a decision like that by Cloudflare would have far more chilling effect than any given small-town librarian deciding not to put a handful of books on their shelves. Or you can look at the general puritanical outlook forced onto the wider internet via payment processor policies.

Further, I have no idea why ‘one specific community’ matters.

Firstly, you can define ‘a community’ however you damn well please, up to and including actual nations. Canadian laws have no force in the U.S., so they can’t chill speech there, but I don’t see how that would change an analysis of whether they’d be censorious or not.

Secondly, if the idea of the community is ‘well obviously something like a country doesn’t count, it’s too big, I was talking about Twitter or whatever’, spaces like Twitter or Facebook have more active users than many countries have citizens. They certainly have more users than any library I can think of.

Thirdly, if it is that ‘well all Twitter can do is ban you, a government can put you in prison’ that doesn’t have anything to do with the distinction you’re trying to put forth: that’s a question of the nature of the power exercised, not of whether it was exercised or to what group it can apply to.

And fourthly, even if I took it as I think you meant it, the existence of alternatives — even readily accessible and substitutable ones, which can easily not be the case even for something like Twitter given how sticky network effects, reputation, and histories can be — does not mean that it is impossible to chill speech even if your restrictions apply only to one specific space.

There are, for example, plenty of alternatives to firing a protest march down Main Street. Doesn’t mean saying ‘you can only protest on Main Street between the hours of 8 to 10pm’ wouldn’t be censorious, you know?

I use the definition I use precisely because it provides a very clean way to identify everything that is censorious. It cannot miss such because it has no codicils, conditions, exemptions, etc. As soon as you start including such things — universality, success, legality, morality, whatever — you have to confront the idea that you’re now arguing that the use of power to suppress speech isn’t a use of power to suppress speech because a. ‘it isn’t a use of power’; b. ‘it doesn’t suppress speech’; or c. ‘I agree with it’.

Now, again, I will say, just because I think a lot of things are censorship I don’t think they’re all bad things. Note that this is the application of a different label to the same things you are judging as “not-censorship” without alteration of the moral value of those things.

So, when you say “censorship is morally heinous” and I say “censorship is not inherently morally heinous” we are talking about very different sets.

Perhaps it would be more clear, and less emotionally charged, if I cast this in more formal, mathematical terms?

You are defining a set, A, all of which have some property P1. Let’s say A is {3, 9, 15}, for sake of example, and the property P1 is ‘odd multiples of 3’.

I am defining a set, B, all of which have property P2. B is {3, 6, 9, 12, 15}, and P2 is ‘multiples of three’. Set A is a strict subset of B — every element in A is in B. But not all the elements of B have the same properties as all the elements of A: {6, 12} are not odd, and so for set B, the statement ‘not all elements satisfy P1’ is true. That doesn’t mean that {3, 9, 15} has stopped being odd multiples of three, though.

The problem is arising because you and I are referring to sets A and B by the same name. I don’t know why you’re attaching such weight to a clarification in definitions — I’m not asking you to change your opinions about which acts you disagree with — but it seems undue to me.

I also don’t get these weirdass defensive sidenotes you keep wedging in. Did you think I was gonna come in and go ‘do you approve of pornography’ or some such, as if that were a bad thing?

I have a suspicion that the reason you’re talking about me putting words in your mouth is because of a misunderstanding: when I say something like “this logic would mean that [ABSURD CONCLUSION]”, I do not mean to imply that you believe [ABSURD CONCLUSION].

It is in fact the opposite! The absurd conclusion is absurd, and the reason I bring it up is because I know, or at least strongly suspect, that you think so as well. I try to make a point of specifically highlighting that, in fact.

Instead, the point is to make you look at the premises and logic. A proof-by-contradiction, in formal logic, or a reductio ad absurdum, in rhetoric.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:30

(For future reference: Please learn how to use Markdown blockquotes.)

you came to the conclusion that something that you yourself said matches every part of your test is actually not censorship — it’s because it’s an exception to free speech rights you’re used to, with a justification you accept as a result. Whereas a hate speech law is newer and unusual, and so the identical justification receives a counterargument that could just as easily apply to the categories you do accept as justified.

I don’t accept hate speech laws for a simple reason: I dislike rhetoric that espouses hateful ideologies, but I still believe the people who espouse that rhetoric should have every right to do so on any platform that accepts such speech. Should they suffer social consequences for expressing hate? Yes. Should they be fined or jailed for that? Hell fucking no. How I feel about a given subset of legally protected speech is largely irrelevant to whether people should have the right to express that speech. And once again, I note that moderation doesn’t impede that right in the sense that it can ever prevent anyone from going one platform to another and saying whatever they want.

I wasn’t sure if you thought extrajudicial censorship was even possible.

I’ve noted before that violence (or threats thereof) can censor people. I’ve also noted before, although maybe not explicitly enough for your tastes, that agents of the government aren’t the only ones who can engage in that specific form of censorship. For example: The person who assaulted Salman Rushdie most likely did so because of Rushdie’s speech⁠—and so far as I know, said assailant didn’t do that on behalf of the government.

when it’s something you class as ‘moderation’, simply assert ‘well there’s alternatives!’; whereas when it’s something you class as ‘censorship’ it becomes ‘if even one person could possibly be denied access it counts’

I’ll circle back to that last point in a bit. Until then…

Moderation doesn’t have the power to stop people from seeking out alternative platforms or means for expressing/distributing speech. If you can’t sell an ebook on Amazon, there’s always plenty of other outlets to try, including ones that may not initially come to mind when thinking about this sort of thing (e.g., itch.io). But censorship has the power, or at least seeks the power, to stop people from being able to use any of those options in addition to Amazon⁠—to stop someone from being able to disseminate speech that the censor doesn’t like.

Let me put it this way: A Klan member should have the right to directly sell an ebook about “the evils of miscegenation” if no reputable platform will carry it. The reputable platforms that refuse to sell the ebook are moderating. Anyone who tries to stop the ebook from being sold altogether⁠—be they an agent of the government, someone working for one of those repuable platforms, or a fellow Klansman with a grudge⁠—by way of violence, lawsuits, or the threat of either (or both!) is censoring.

a decision like that by Cloudflare would have far more chilling effect than any given small-town librarian deciding not to put a handful of books on their shelves

Let’s say that there are people in that small town who want to be able to read a queer-friendly book without having to buy it, whether because they can’t have it in their home or because they can’t afford to buy it. Now let’s say that the library in question had that book until the government said “nope, not gonna carry that shit here” and forced its removal. People who could only have read that book through the library have now been denied that opportunity to read it thanks to the government.

Yes, a decision like Cloudflare dropping a site like Kiwifarms is obviously going to affect a lot of people⁠—maybe more people than the library decision would affect. But an act of censorship being such an act isn’t dependent on how many people it affects. Only one person could be directly affected and it would still be an act of censorship; if we are to oppose censorship, we must oppose it even in those cases.

I have no idea why ‘one specific community’ matters

Moderation only ever affects “one specific community” or space. If the GameFAQs forums decide to ban a specific kind of speech, that decision doesn’t affect 4chan’s /v/ or ResetEra or Reddit gaming subreddits.

Censorship is an attempt to affect multiple communities and spaces. If someone tried to ban a specific kind of speech from being spoken on This God Damn Internet, that would affect…well, the whole-ass Internet.

Moderation will always lack the power of censorship. To believe otherwise is to believe in what I call the “I have been silenced” fallacy.

the existence of alternatives — even readily accessible and substitutable ones, which can easily not be the case even for something like Twitter given how sticky network effects, reputation, and histories can be — does not mean that it is impossible to chill speech even if your restrictions apply only to one specific space

Two things.

  1. Losing an audience is not the same thing as having your right to speak chilled. An audience is a privilege, not a right, and no one is entitled to have anyone listen to them⁠—just look at the Dilbert guy as an example.
  2. Being afraid of the social consequences of your speech does not impede your actual right to say things. Plenty of people have said shit that supposedly got them “cancelled” and that didn’t rob them of their rights⁠—again, I refer you to the Dilbert guy.

I don’t know why you’re attaching such weight to a clarification in definitions — I’m not asking you to change your opinions about which acts you disagree with — but it seems undue to me.

You’ve been asking me, even if only implicitly, to think of acts of moderation as acts of censorship and shift my thoughts and beliefs about censorship to align with that idea. I can’t and won’t do that because I haven’t seen you make a good enough argument for why I should do that. You have yet to convince me, and I’m sure others on this site would agree, that moderating speech on a single platform is tantamount to robbing someone of their right to express that speech everywhere else.

Did you think I was gonna come in and go ‘do you approve of pornography’ or some such, as if that were a bad thing?

I’d rather make the clarification and have it out there than wait for an attack and have to make the clarification later. Besides, how am I supposed to know if you’re some anti-smut whackjob.

when I say something like “this logic would mean that [ABSURD CONCLUSION]”, I do not mean to imply that you believe [ABSURD CONCLUSION]

That’s the impression I’ve been getting, though. If you want to make that distinction clearer, do so.

Instead, the point is to make you look at the premises and logic.

I appreciate the attempt, but I’ll let you in on a secret: I’m a bit of a dumbass.

Oh, sure, I went for your throat with that whole “if you’re going to call me stupid, go right ahead” shit. But I’m more than willing to admit that I’m stupid in a lot of aspects. (For example: Would you be willing to believe that I’m not exactly great at socializing with other people?) One of them is, believe it or not, logic.

Years of commenting on this site have made me a bit better in that regard. It’s what happens when you’re, in a sense, surrounded by people far smarter than you…unless you’re dedicated to being an intentional dumbass. (coughkobycoughchozencough) But I’m still not the cold, calculating, logical rhetoric machine that a lot of people try to be. I can still be overwhelmed by emotion, whether it’s related to the discussion or not. And one of the things that gets me emotionally charged is censorship and free speech.

I’m not a fan of censoring people. And as I’ve said before: I don’t want to be a censor. Now you can look at my saying “moderation isn’t censorship” as a post-hoc justification for every one of the decisions I made in my time as an imageboard moderator and hey, at least in your view, you might be right. But I’ve never viewed myself as a censor and I highly resent anyone so much as implying that I have ever actively censored anyone. I consider that as personal an attack as one can lob at me, and it pisses me off more than any other. So yes, part of my arguments about this topic are rooted in emotion, and I’m not afraid to say so.

But even with those admissions, I am still unable to bring myself to see your logic and understand how you can believe that content moderation of any kind is the exact same thing as censorship. You’ve given me shit to think about, sure⁠—I’ll own up to that as well. But you haven’t given me the silver bullet argument that makes me change my mind in re: moderation as censorship. And until you give me that kind of an extraordinary argument, you won’t change my mind.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:32

Eh, it happens!

But anyway, a couple of things. Firstly and foremostly:

“You have yet to convince me, and I’m sure others on this site would agree, that moderating speech on a single platform is tantamount to robbing someone of their right to express that speech everywhere else.”

I know I’m not going to convince you on that point because that isn’t the point I am trying to make.

Please understand that when I say something is censorship it doesn’t mean all censorship is equivalent. That’s (well, more or less — I would expect you would concede gradations in severity, at least) your opinion, as applied to what you believe censorship is.

What am saying is that it is the same root action, regardless of scope. One person, being prevented from speaking, in one place, one time, is still being prevented from speaking, yes?

You could call this flurgle, if you want, instead of censorship. But if so, then moderation and censorship, as you consider it, would both be acts of flurgling.

And since your idea of censorship before you stick in all your carveouts is precisely aligned with flurgling, it raises the question of why bother with those exceptions in the first place.

Why not judge acts of flurgling on their merits, as you say you do for things like fraud?

Or, for another potentially interesting angle, there’re laws that require certain language on signs, in particular the minimization or elimination of English. There is, of course, a simple and straightforward alternative: Use the mandated language.

I suspect you would agree that this is censorship on the face of it — it in fact required specific use of S.27 to avoid constitutional challenge because the people passing it knew it would not survive a lawsuit otherwise — but on the other hand, you keep saying that if there’s an alternative space or means, it can’t be censorship. How would you resolve this kind of contradiction?

“Two things.

Losing an audience is not the same thing as having your right to speak chilled. An audience is a privilege, not a right, and no one is entitled to have anyone listen to them⁠—just look at the Dilbert guy as an example.
Being afraid of the social consequences of your speech does not impede your actual right to say things. Plenty of people have said shit that supposedly got them “cancelled” and that didn’t rob them of their rights⁠—again, I refer you to the Dilbert guy."

You are (well, mostly) correct here, but you’re aiming at the wrong target. Censorship is possible without impeding someone’s civil rights, both through redefining what civil rights even are (for example there is a reason the U.S.’s First Amendment is an amendment, and also why you have Brandenburg and not Schneck), and through actions that do not violate them even without that redefinition.

Consider: There is no civil right that protects you from a heckler’s veto, is there? The U.S. First Amendment only says that the U.S. government apparatus can’t pass a law censoring you (but because as fully applied that would be incredibly stupid there are nevertheless exceptions to the first that are not supported by the plain text of it).

“Moderation only ever affects “one specific community” or space. If the GameFAQs forums decide to ban a specific kind of speech, that decision doesn’t affect 4chan’s /v/ or ResetEra or Reddit gaming subreddits.”

Sure. So what? Doesn’t mean it isn’t shutting speech down in those places, does it? So it’s an act of flurgle, yes? And that most people may be able to go elsewhere doesn’t matter, especially if you apply the same standard of ‘but if one person can’t speak now, that’s unacceptable’ that you’ve set down for other kinds of flurgling.

(side note: what about Reddit setting policies for all of Reddit? Do we consider each subreddit its own community for the purpose of this analysis? Or do we say ‘no that’s all one community’, and then if so what stops you from extending that definition of ‘community’ up to an arbitrarily large group of people and then saying ‘well, this only affects Canadians, so it’s just moderation, oh well’?

Like, Visa and Mastercard and Google and such absolutely can and do impose standards on websites, or else they will not do business with them, and some of those standards are in fact specifically about what can and cannot be said on them.

Have these decisions ever stopped anyone from talking about the things those standards prohibit? Of course they have. So, by the standard you supplied, these acts must be censorious. They’re certainly acts of flurgle.

Like, you say this:

“Only one person could be directly affected and it would still be an act of censorship”

And all I’m asking is that you apply that judgement consistently, and see what conclusion it leads you to.

“(I)f we are to oppose censorship, we must oppose it even in those cases.”

Remember, not all acts of censorship are created equal, something you’ve agreed to when considering the current exceptions to free speech rights.

You said, I remind you, that they’re both censorship by your own definition, but also okay because it’s for the good of the general public.

If you consider some acts of censorship to be justified, I think it’s fair to think you don’t oppose them, yeah? I don’t think many people’re marching on Parliament Hill to demand liberation from Thou Shalt Not Lie About Your Ingredients laws. Although maybe some of those idiot truckers might, I dunno. Fuck those people.

And so it does not follow that if one opposes some censorship, as you do, you must oppose all censorship, as you do not, and as I don’t either. Or you can think of it as not opposing all acts of flurgle, if you prefer.

It is a good idea to be skeptical of any act of flurgle. Having a broad definition means you are skeptical of more things and therefore are less likely to accept them on grounds of growing up with them, ‘that’s just how things are around here’ sorts of judgements.

Sometimes, though, the conclusion that you come to is “okay, this kind of flurgle benefits enough people to be worth the impingement on speech”.

That’s generally where moderation sits: The consequences are (usually) fairly low, the means used to achieve it are non-invasive, it’s tied to property rights, etc, and often though not always the goals of moderation are to prevent harm to other users. So they’re acts of flurgle that are acceptable. Other ones can include things like mandated warning labels, or safety briefs on aircraft, or the disclaimers that play over a bunch of happy people playing in a park that end “ask your doctor about Gropplefaxiline” and so on.

(Or even copyright, though that is probably not going to win me friends hereabouts.)

Something like s.319 is a much more difficult question, because on the one hand it is aimed squarely at a very, very narrow, and very, very harmful, slice of speech; but, on the other, it is also exercising the government’s monopoly of force to stop it, for which reason the question of whether issuing a $5,000 fine for teaching kids “the Holocaust was just and the Talmud laid out plans for Jewish world domination” was constitutional went clear to the Supreme Court and resulted in a split decision on literally the grounds of benefit-to-the-public you outlined as an acceptable reason for other speech restrictions. The question of whether a given act of censoring is justified is not one that necessarily has an obvious answer, because saying that it can never be justified leads to, if not absurdities, results that are so severely negative that people have zero desire to go there. Contrariwise, there’s lots and lots of examples of acts of censorship themselves being extraordinarily harmful, which is the whole reason free speech rights are guaranteed in writing in places today.

But censorship of itself is a tool. The moral weight flows what happens when you use it. I personally think that stopping someone from speaking is to be avoided, because I value it, but there are times when, for example, doing so impedes or chills the speech of far too many others to allow it to stand, because I value that speech more.

Note that this is the same contention Mr. Masnick makes in support of moderation as well: That one hateful person can chill the speech of others, and so by removing them, you’re actually increasing the freedom of speech in general. This is a proposition I suspect you agree with, because, like, it’s true, but note that it makes a critical point here:

You can chill speech without having power over someone, and you can do so without actually ever directly impacting their physical ability communicate or their civil rights. It is an entirely psychological phenomenon, but it still happens. It’s very similar to a heckler’s veto, in concept.

The same fully applies to moderation, and in particular, hateful moderation. It absolutely can chill speech and, speaking from direct personal experience, it can do so in more than one ‘community’ at once. I have seen way too many times when people have demanded I take action on something based on the practices of a different site entirely — both in demanding removal or protesting the same. As a fellow moderator, you’re probably also familiar with people angrily claiming that removing their stupidities breaches their rights under the First.

(This isn’t even an issue limited to internet spaces where people flow relatively freely from one space to the next. You get fun times at customs with American gun-owners trying to argue about their rights!)

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:19

“Moderation of speech is a coercive act, which means per your own definition, moderation is always censorship and censorship that is moderation is still censorship – which is why I said you have rendered the word “moderation” meaningless.”

Moderation is not necessarily coercive. You’re thinking about it exclusively in terms of removal, but there is more to it than that (though it is of course the more prominent, common, and generally controversial). But even if moderation were a strict subset of censorship, it is useful to have a more specific word for that subset; all cats are animals but not all animals are cats, you know?

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:20

Moderation is always coercive, how else can a moderator enforce the rules specified for a given forum, regardless if it’s about content removal or speaking order.

Removing speech as a moderation action is done within a specified context to curate content. Censorship on the other hand, is the act of removing speech regardless of context and isn’t curation.

The intent and context behind an action determines how we classify it. Someone sticking a sharp instrument into your body is either a life saving procedure or an attempt to kill you depending on the intent and desired outcome.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:21

“Moderation is always coercive, how else can a moderator enforce the rules specified for a given forum, regardless if it’s about content removal or speaking order.”

There’s more to moderation than simple rule enforcement. But again, even I grant this, it doesn’t change the larger point: Even if all moderation is exactly what you say it is, and therefore all censorious, it doesn’t then follow that all censorship is moderation. Thus the two terms are still distinct.

“Removing speech as a moderation action is done within a specified context to curate content. Censorship on the other hand, is the act of removing speech regardless of context and isn’t curation.”

That’s a false limitation on the definition of censorship. If applied, it means that actual censorious laws, for example, aren’t, because many of them are contextual attempts to curate content.

“The intent and context behind an action determines how we classify it. Someone sticking a sharp instrument into your body is either a life saving procedure or an attempt to kill you depending on the intent and desired outcome.”

But they’re both still opening up someone with knives.

That’s the whole point here!

Similar actions performed with different intentions and results can be judged differently. So one’s surgery, and one’s attempted murder, and they’re both slicing someone open. And yet nobody goes about saying that ‘surgery isn’t cutting someone open, that would make “surgery” a meaningless term’.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:12

I don’t want to be a censor, though.

I disagree with the speech of far-right pundits like Tucker Carlson, misogynistic shitheads like Andrew Tate, and queer-bashing TERFs like J.K. Rowling. I wish that I never had to hear anything said by any of those people ever again. But they should absolutely have the right to speak and to be heard by anyone who wants to listen regardless of how I feel.

Exceptions to the First Amendment aside: The worst speech of the worst people requires the most protection from censorship. That doesn’t mean I want to host it or hear it⁠—that means I think both the Pope and a goddamn Nazi have the same right to speak on any platform that is accepting of their speech. I will always defend that idea to the best of my ability (even if it makes me a pariah), avoid trying to actively play the role of censor, and view censorship as a moral atrocity. If you want me to change my way of thinking on this, bring me a better argument or get lost.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:13

“I don’t want to be a censor, though.”

What you want doesn’t change the reality of your actions.

You defined censorship as, and I quote, “… exercising power to prevent speech from being spoken or information from being accessed/shared.”

Let’s look at the elements of that, in the context of a moderation decision to remove something.

Are you exercising power? Yes. As a moderator you are in a privileged position to be able to remove other people’s stuff and, in general, to be able to prevent it from being said in future via access restrictions.

Are you preventing information from being shared? Yes. You may or may not be perfectly effective at it, but it is your full intent to, in that instance, stop that material from being spread at that time and in that place.

The funny thing is your definition of censorship is very aligned with my definition — an act of coercion by a third party to impede someone’s speech — but you simply refuse to apply it to moderation because you agree with moderation but have as a moral axiom that censorship is heinous.

Saying that moderation isn’t censorship in the face of God and everyone is how you’re reconciling those irreconcilable premises.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:14

You defined censorship as, and I quote, “… exercising power to prevent speech from being spoken or information from being accessed/shared.”

I did. And I chose my words carefully.

Telling someone to get out of my house because they shittalked my family isn’t censorship. That someone can go talk smack about my family anywhere else.

Refusing to sell a book on my property isn’t censorship. The publisher/author can sell their book anywhere else that sells books.

Using the power of either the law or violence⁠—or making threats to use such power⁠—to deny someone their right to speak is censorship. They will believe they can’t speak, or at least say certain things, on any platform.

Using that same power to have a book removed from a library is censorship. Such a move would deny people a chance to read a book that they may not be able to obtain in any other way (or may not want to own/have in their house).

The funny thing is your definition of censorship is very aligned with my definition — an act of coercion by a third party to impede someone’s speech — but you simply refuse to apply it to moderation because you agree with moderation but have as a moral axiom that censorship is heinous.

I don’t apply it to moderation because moderation doesn’t impede on someone’s right to speak freely. It impedes on a privilege to speak in a given community/on a given platform. Losing a privilege is nowhere near the same thing as being denied a civil right⁠—and you have done nothing to make me think otherwise. If you want that to happen, bring me a better argument or get lost.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:15

You immediately ignore your own definition because you jump right to a list of examples of ‘not-censorship’ that are precisely the thing that you defined — how, exactly, do you eject someone from your house if they don’t want to go, for example? Are you somehow not stopping them from talking in your house by removing them from your house via either your own physical power or the implied backing of coercive state force?

Moreover, this argument would hold that any censorship that doesn’t infringe on someone’s civil rights isn’t censorship, which is troublesome given that civil rights are a malleable legal construction with different bounds at different times and in different places.

It would in fact suggest that in a scenario where you have no civil rights to be infringed upon, there can be no censorship even as a government thug is literally shooting you for criticizing El Presidente. That’s absurd.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:16

how, exactly, do you eject someone from your house if they don’t want to go, for example?

I either get them out with physical force or I call the police. Neither one of those actions would prevent that person from going literally anywhere else in the world and saying the same shit that got them dragged off my private property. Now, if I filed a defamation lawsuit (or threatened to file such a lawsuit) to intimidate them into shutting up, that would be an attempt at censorship.

What someone says outside of my private property is none of my business. What someone says on my private property is. Therein lies the key difference between moderation and censorship: Moderation concerns itself with one space and one community; censorship concerns itself with as many spaces and communities as possible.

this argument would hold that any censorship that doesn’t infringe on someone’s civil rights isn’t censorship

Yes, that’s correct: Censorship requires an infringement upon someone’s right to speak freely. Moderation doesn’t impede that right in any way⁠—it only tells someone to go somewhere else to practice that right in re: certain kinds of speech that is unacceptable in a given space/community.

which is troublesome given that civil rights are a malleable legal construction with different bounds at different times and in different places

In the U.S. (which is where I’m from and is the context in which I’m making my comments), the right of free speech is damn near sacrosanct. While there are exceptions to that right, the government generally can’t impede someone’s right to speak freely without landing in a lot of trouble. (Or not, if you’re in the Fifth Circuit…) This is why I don’t view moderation as censorship: It doesn’t infringe upon or impede your right to speak freely on any platform that will accept your speech. Moderation only ever tells you that a given platform doesn’t want your speech there⁠—sometimes with a warning, sometimes with a banhammer, but always without impeding your ability to find a new platform and post the exact same speech that was moderated on the old platform.

It would in fact suggest that in a scenario where you have no civil rights to be infringed upon, there can be no censorship even as a government thug is literally shooting you for criticizing El Presidente.

No, it would not. That should be considered censorship (and murder). If you think I would ever say otherwise, you’re a bigger goddamned fool than I thought.

Once more, with feeling: Bring me a better argument or get lost.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:17

It’s a global Internet, Stephen. Not everywhere you’re speaking to is going to have the same civil rights as the U.S.

Consequently, an argument that censorship requires the violation of that person’s civil rights is foolish.

You are actually, as you admit here, operating from the position of censorship is the violation of someone’s free speech rights if it were done by the U.S. against an American. That’s not necessarily a bad position, but like, be explicit about it, please, because it’s a very different position.

“That should be considered censorship (and murder). If you think I would ever say otherwise, you’re a bigger goddamned fool than I thought.”

I don’t think that. The point was to show an absurd conclusion, one you would immediately reject, that flows from the stated premise, to make you revise the premise.

Which you’ve now done!

Turning to the other piece:

“I either get them out with physical force or I call the police. ”

Would it be fair to say that this qualifies as an exercise of power, then? As I specifically said in the immediate sentence after the one you quoted?

So the entire question then turns on whether, by physically ejecting someone from your house to stop them speaking, you have stopped them speaking? And your argument is that you haven’t because, well, they can just speak elsewhere? That seems pretty angels-on-a-pin, to me.

(nb: you consistently assume there’s some unelaborated ‘elsewhere’ in ‘moderation’-style scenarios but construct quite specific examples for ‘censorship’-style ones of how if even one person can’t find an alternative it is obviously terrible. Apply either standard consistently and the distinctions you try and draw vanish.)

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:6

People here have an allergic reaction to the idea that censorship can be a useful and correct action.

There’s two reasons for that:

  1. Many of us here don’t view moderation as censorship, and we’re not really fond of the trolls and assholes who like to make that claim, so your joining their ranks in this regard does you no favors.
  2. Many of us here view censorship as a moral atrocity, so acting like there’s some kind of “good censorship” makes people think even less of you.

another bunch of people hold that it isn’t censorship, because it happened to assholes

No, we hold that moderation isn’t censorship because it doesn’t deprive someone of their right to speak freely. You aren’t owed a platform or an audience, and you aren’t entitled to make others give you those things at their expense. Posting on any service you don’t own is a social privilege, not a civil right⁠—and being told to leave by the people who run that service isn’t censorship.

I’m pretty sure I’ve told you this before, and I really wish you would’ve taken it to heart: Your attempts to conflate moderation with censorship only ever weaken the idea of censorship. They also give the people who would love to poison social networks with all kinds of TOS-violating speech all the ammo they need to show that they’ve got “anti-censorship” people on their side. Standing against content moderation isn’t standing against censorship⁠—never has been, never will be.

you get these stupid-ass arguments nominally about whether someone being tossed from a space is censorship but in actual fact are about a. whether they deserved it and b. whether it actually hurt them

No, they’re not about those. Whatever TOS someone violated to get bounced from a service and how they feel about it is ultimately irrelevant. Their getting bounced wasn’t, isn’t, and won’t ever be censorship because they can still go to another service and say their dumb bullshit there. And that appplies not only to people with whom I disagree, but to people with whom I agree⁠—including myself.

I’m pretty sure I’ve gotten into a protracted discussion-turned-argument with you about this before, and I’m not about to do it again. To that end: If you really think you have a better point to make, do it now or fuck off.

PaulT (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:7

“No, we hold that moderation isn’t censorship because it doesn’t deprive someone of their right to speak freely.”

More to the point, moderation allows others to speak freely. If a person isn’t going to be attacked the moment they speak, they will be more likely to do so. “Silencing” the abuser in a room actually opens up free speech for those who would be “silenced” by them.

Human nature says that no room will be acceptable to all voices, so each room should be allowed to choose who they prefer to favour. If they choose to tell the fascist to shut up and the trans person to speak, well that’s their right under free speech. There will be another room where the opposite is true. Same with any subject – I might feel strongly about my love of 70s exploitation movies, but if I’m trying to talk about them in a discussion about the new Pokemon, I’m just being an asshole and they have the right to tell me to leave.

The problem isn’t “censorship”, it’s spoiled little children being unable to read a room and understand that the world doesn’t revolve around the,.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:8

“More to the point, moderation allows others to speak freely. If a person isn’t going to be attacked the moment they speak, they will be more likely to do so. “Silencing” the abuser in a room actually opens up free speech for those who would be “silenced” by them.”

You’re not telling me anything I don’t know; that’s essentially the exact explanation I have deployed when tossing people who, for example think ‘attack helicopter’ is a clever joke.

(It is also the essential reasoning behind s. 319 being compatible with S. 2, for an example with a bit more teeth to it.)

Ultimately, that argument is the entire reason why censoring some speech is in fact worthwhile. ‘The cure for speech is more speech’ is a fine slogan, but it falls down like any other slogan — e.g. the classic U.S. 2nd Amendment rallying cry about how guns don’t kill people — when you get down to actual cases.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:9

censoring some speech is in fact worthwhile

Moderating some speech is worthwhile. Censoring it never is. If that were the case, the government wouldn’t let historians and researchers read or keep a copy of Mein Kampf even as part of research into World War II, the Nazis, and the rise of fascism both then and now.

We have laws against censorship and violating First Amendment rights because the worst speech deserves the most legal protection. Censorship is about exercising power to prevent speech from being spoken or information from being accessed/shared. But moderation is about community curation⁠—about what speech and expression a community is willing to let in and keep out of its community⁠—and nothing in that act prevents someone in one community from going to a different community and sharing the speech they can’t post in that first community.

Moderation can be a morally righteous act. Censorship is always a morally heinous act. I don’t have to like what you say to defend your right to say it⁠—but I don’t have to host or listen to your speech if I don’t like what you have to say, and my decision isn’t “censorship” regardless of how often you (and trolls like Chozen) say otherwise.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:10

“Censorship is about exercising power to prevent speech from being spoken or information from being accessed/shared. But moderation is about community curation⁠—about what speech and expression a community is willing to let in and keep out of its community⁠—and nothing in that act prevents someone in one community from going to a different community and sharing the speech they can’t post in that first community.”

I think this paragraph is actually really important for highlighting the distinction in our outlooks. You appear to be describing both actions in terms of their end goals: that the goal of censorship is specifically the suppression of speech for suppression’s sake, whereas the goal of moderation is much more mild.

But how you describe censorship is also the means by which a moderation group would ‘community curate’. It’s fundamental; without the ability to remove unwanted material or users, moderation is impossible.

That censorship removes something in the service of another goal does not make it any less censorship. Classic wartime censoring did so in the name of national security, for example, and yet is readily identifiable as such.

“Censoring it never is. If that were the case, the government wouldn’t let historians and researchers read or keep a copy of Mein Kampf even as part of research into World War II, the Nazis, and the rise of fascism both then and now.”

Question: Before you said this, did you check the actual history of the publication of that book?

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:11

how you describe censorship is also the means by which a moderation group would ‘community curate’. It’s fundamental; without the ability to remove unwanted material or users, moderation is impossible.

Removing “unwanted material” from a private community doesn’t necessarily remove that material from everywhere else. The person who posted it can repost it in a community where that material is acceptable. But if that material is censored, the censor will do everything they can to keep that material from being reposted anywhere else and seen by anyone else. If moderation is about keeping a given community from falling apart, censorship is about trying to keep certain speech/speakers from being heard by any community (if not all communities).

Before you said this, did you check the actual history of the publication of that book?

Not really, no. Alls I did was choose one of the most extreme and inflammatory examples with which I could make my point with clarity: Censors would do their best to keep “harmful material” (an objectively subjective descriptor) away from prying eyes, whereas moderators don’t really care what you read/look at so long as you’re not being a disruptive little shit.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:12

“Not really, no. Alls I did was choose one of the most extreme and inflammatory examples with which I could make my point with clarity: Censors would do their best to keep “harmful material” (an objectively subjective descriptor) away from prying eyes, whereas moderators don’t really care what you read/look at so long as you’re not being a disruptive little shi”

I rather expected you hadn’t. I assume you are likewise unaware that Germany has laws regarding promoting Nazi-ism, being a Nazi, etc, but that, nevertheless, one might obtain copies of that book? And in particular do so for academic study?

That in other words, your ‘extreme example’ is straight up a figment of your imagination, and not, therefore, an example at all?

“But if that material is censored, the censor will do everything they can to keep that material from being reposted anywhere else and seen by anyone else.”

That’s silly.

“Everything they can” is either an extraordinarily maximal description that even extremely egregious censorship would have trouble meeting or, less absurdly, there’s an unwritten ‘reasonable’ buried in there that would acknowledge, for example, practical constraints, rule frameworks, etc that would mean, for example, that you censor speech in some contexts and not in others, or to a different degree of severity, etc.

Under that view, ‘everything they can to restrict it elsewhere’ for your garden-variety moderator, is “nothing”, which makes it useless to tell the two actions apart.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:13

I assume you are likewise unaware that Germany has laws regarding promoting Nazi-ism, being a Nazi, etc, but that, nevertheless, one might obtain copies of that book? And in particular do so for academic study?

I am a USAmerican. I speak from that point of view. Whether the book is available in Germany is, in this context, irrelevant to my argument.

“Everything they can” is either an extraordinarily maximal description that even extremely egregious censorship would have trouble meeting or, less absurdly, there’s an unwritten ‘reasonable’ buried in there that would acknowledge, for example, practical constraints, rule frameworks, etc that would mean, for example, that you censor speech in some contexts and not in others, or to a different degree of severity, etc.

No, I meant “everything they can”. Witness the book bans in Florida: If they so could, I assume that those with the power to back up those bans would either have those books destroyed (one way or another…) or at least keep them from being redistributed. Moderators are about keeping certain speech out of a given community but otherwise not caring whether you say that same speech elsewhere. Censors are about keeping certain speech from being spoken in any context, on any platform, by anyone willing to say it.

Moderation denies no one from exercising their right to speak. Censorship tries to prevent someone from exercising that right. Unless you can give me an argument that says losing a privilege to speak on a given platform is the exact same situation as having your right to speak chilled by legal action, violence, or threats thereof, you won’t change my mind. And if you really think you have that argument in you, it better be a fucking life-changer, son⁠—because anything less isn’t going to get you what you want. Again: Bring me a better argument or get lost.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:14

I don’t give a shit about an American point of view, but for goodness fuckin’ sake if your argument is ‘if someone decides to censor things then academics won’t be able to study Hitler’ maybe you should take five damn seconds out of your day to check whether that had actually happened.

” Censors are about keeping certain speech from being spoken in any context, on any platform, by anyone willing to say it.”

This is flatly false. A great deal of censorship is less maximalist than that. If that is your standard than very little censorship actually qualifies as such, up to and including actual official literal censors going through and sawing up letters to and from the troops during WWII.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:15

if your argument is ‘if someone decides to censor things then academics won’t be able to study Hitler’ maybe you should take five damn seconds out of your day to check whether that had actually happened

Even if what I suggested is a mere hypothetical, my point still stands: Censorship would prevent anyone from getting their hands on a copy of Mein Kampf for even research purposes. What the government of Germany does is out of my wheelhouse, but if it forbids the sale and (legal) distribution of that book amongst the general public, I can certainly understand it. (Whether I condone it is a much harder question with no black-and-white answer.)

A great deal of censorship is less maximalist than that.

But it still tries to keep certain speech out of the hands, eyes, and ears of the general public⁠—even if the region being affected is an entire goddamn country or merely some bumfuck Kentucky town. Censorship doesn’t have to target the entire world to be censorship.

If that is your standard than very little censorship actually qualifies as such

Censorship is Florida yanking as many books as possible out of school libraries and only putting back a select few after government-appointed busybodies “certify” whether a book meets the standards of the fascists in charge of the state.

Censorship (or an attempt thereof) is Shiva Ayyadurai trying to sue BestNetTech into the ground because Mike told the truth about Shiva’s “I created modern email” claims. (“Nice site you got here. It’d be a shame if I had to destroy it because you didn’t take back those things you said about me…”)

A moderator in a Discord server telling you to GTFO because you said something nasty about their mother isn’t censorship. The same goes for someone asking you to leave their home for the same reason, or for someone asking you to leave a public accomodation business because you started yelling racial slurs.

That my definition of censorship seems limited to you isn’t my problem. I delineate between censorship and moderation because referring to moderation as “censorship” leads nowhere good. If I viewed moderation and censorship as one and the same, I’d be compelled to fight against any attempt at content moderation anywhere because censorship is an ethical and moral atrocity. Then I wouldn’t be able to moderate any service I own/operate without being a massive fucking hypocrite.

I’m never going to view moderation as censorship unless you bring me an argument so spectacular and astounding that it literally changes my worldview in the blink of an eye. Bring me that argument or fuck off.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:16

“Even if what I suggested is a mere hypothetical, my point still stands: Censorship would prevent anyone from getting their hands on a copy of Mein Kampf for even research purposes. What the government of Germany does is out of my wheelhouse, but if it forbids the sale and (legal) distribution of that book amongst the general public, I can certainly understand it. ”

How exactly does your point stand when in fact it is specifically contradicted by the actual example of Germany’s restrictions (which are not, incidentally, on the sale or distribution of M K as such, which is legal though controversial)? By your bare assertion? C’mon.

You’ve constructed a slippery slope, gone right to the end of it, and proclaimed that’s actually where you started.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:16

Oh, missed this in the wall earlier:

” I delineate between censorship and moderation because referring to moderation as “censorship” leads nowhere good. If I viewed moderation and censorship as one and the same, I’d be compelled to fight against any attempt at content moderation anywhere because censorship is an ethical and moral atrocity. Then I wouldn’t be able to moderate any service I own/operate without being a massive fucking hypocrite.”

Hey, looky here, Tooms. Remember when I said that Stephen was doing exactly this for exactly this reason, and you decided to call me deluded?

Whoopsie, I guess.

Anyway, Stephen:

You have already conceded there are distinctions between who, and where, and what, and why, and how speech is stopped from being said that change whether or not. That there are times and places where it is warranted as a matter of course, as in for example your imageboard moderation experience. And that there are times where it is obviously not, such as the Florida laws you have referenced several times.

So in the absence of any labels whatsoever, would your judgement on specific actions change? If we called both kinds of actions, I dunno, “flurging”, would you suddenly think them equivalent?

I’m assuming not. This is a question of definition and labelling as applied to concrete examples, and at least in my case what label is applied does not change my assessment of whether those examples are good or not.

Moderation being labelled by someone as censorship does not change who was moderated, and why, and how, and over what, and it doesn’t change whether I think it should’ve happened. And nor does censorship being labelled as moderation manage it in reverse.

If the facts of an action don’t change, then what label you apply to it shouldn’t change what your thoughts on it are. So the same actions you think are warranted now would be warranted regardless of if you call them moderation or censorship.

The problem you are confronting is that this flies in the face of the partitioning axiom you’re using, which you’re giving primacy over all else.

You’ve attached moral weight to the label, and not to the actions that it labels. That’s the basic error in your thinking.

Toom1275 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:17

” I delineate between censorship and moderation because referring to moderation as “censorship” leads nowhere good. If I viewed moderation and censorship as one and the same, I’d be compelled to fight against any attempt at content moderation anywhere because censorship is an ethical and moral atrocity. Then I wouldn’t be able to moderate any service I own/operate without being a massive fucking hypocrite.”

Hey, looky here, Tooms. Remember when I said that Stephen was doing exactly this for exactly this reason, and you decided to call me deluded?

Translation: BDAC remains illiterate and dishonest as always and ever.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:17

You’ve attached moral weight to the label, and not to the actions that it labels.

The action of a moderator doesn’t stop people from speaking their mind. The action of a censor does its damnedest to stop people from speaking their mind. If I attach a moral weight to the label, it also attaches to the actions behind that label.

Kicking someone off Twitter is moderation. Trying to keep someone from posting anywhere on the Internet would be censorship. Moderation can’t be censorship because kicking someone off Twitter doesn’t stop that someone from posting anywhere else on the Internet.

Do you have anything that constitutes a better argument, or are you going to keep digging up in that same hole you’re already in?

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Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:11

I think you fail to understand the difference between moderation and censorship because it’s about what the intended result of the action is supposed to foster.

In moderation, the removal of content is about curating a community.

Censorship on the other hand is about removing content, not about curating a community.

That’s the distinction, and it’s not a particularly difficult distinction to understand.

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Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:13

That’s a stupid-ass distinction-which-isn’t

It’s not a stupid-ass distinction, just because you don’t want the distinction to be true doesn’t matter one bit.

Censorship often has as a claimed goal some higher or noble purpose — national security, saving lives, ‘community curation’ even — but that doesn’t make it any less censorious.

Only if you want to conflate things to make a dishonest argument which I guess you do.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:14

“Only if you want to conflate things to make a dishonest argument which I guess you do.”

Yeah? What’s the difference? Whether you agree with the claimed purpose? Is that all it comes down to?

’cause if you’re gonna make the argument that moderation is fine because it has a noble purpose then that’s great, but that doesn’t change what it is, does it? Like if a country bans Nazi speech on account of wanting to stop Nazis, that’s a pretty noble purpose in my books but nobody’s gonna go ’round saying ‘well that’s not censorship’ are they?

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:15

if a country bans Nazi speech on account of wanting to stop Nazis, that’s a pretty noble purpose in my books but nobody’s gonna go ’round saying ‘well that’s not censorship’ are they?

Censorship having a “noble purpose” doesn’t make it any less censorship. But moderation doesn’t have the force of law behind it and it doesn’t try to keep anyone from accessing or sharing Nazi speech outside of the service/community being moderated. You can get kicked from a Mastodon instance for repeating The Fourteen Words, but that kick doesn’t legally stop you from saying that dumbshit sentence anywhere else. When and if it does, then you have an argument that moderation is censorship. Until then, you don’t have that argument and you never will.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:16

Moderation does, in a roundabout way, have the force of law behind it; it’s a subset of property rights, in the general case, in that inherent to ownership is the fundamental ability to exclude people. And property rights — as other rights — are legal constructs, enforced by, ultimately, well, force.

That aside, I disagree, fundamentally, that only something more readily identifiable as governmental action can count as censorship. Things like an industry blacklist, for example, certainly could. Or the classic heckler’s veto. Or many other things that don’t involve laws and courts.

Twitter could, tomorrow, just ban everybody who’d ever said anything negative about Mr. Musk. They’d have the legal right to do so. And then you’d be stuck here trying to argue how purging a topic of discussion from one of the Internet’s most active discussion spaces just because it hurt the feelings of one man is not censorious despite it meeting every aspect of your censorship test: a use of power specifically to remove speech from every space the censor can control.

(albeit not the one that now has the added caveats of “but only if it’s done through a law enforcement mechanism and breaches your civil rights* (*terms and conditions may apply)”)

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:17

I disagree, fundamentally, that only something more readily identifiable as governmental action can count as censorship. Things like an industry blacklist, for example, certainly could. Or the classic heckler’s veto. Or many other things that don’t involve laws and courts.

Those things all tend to involve at least attempts at silencing someone in ways that mere moderation can’t. Moderation can’t get you fired or thrown in jail. It can’t stop you from publishing an article on your personal blog or making a speech in a public venue. It only ever manages to “silence” a person in one space/community, and that’s more about managing that space/curating that community for the general benefit of everyone else in it. Censorship isn’t about a broader social good or community benefit⁠—it’s about hiding/silencing speech, period.

you’d be stuck here trying to argue how purging a topic of discussion from one of the Internet’s most active discussion spaces just because it hurt the feelings of one man is not censorious

I can do that right now: Twitter is not the end-all be-all of Internet services, so if Musk decided to purge the site of all his haters, that wouldn’t be censorship⁠—it would be the biggest dumbshit move he’s ever made in his life. Everyone he purged could still go anywhere else and talk about how much of a dumbshit Musk is. (Hell, they can do that now.)

a use of power specifically to remove speech from every space the censor can control

That’s not my definition⁠—that’s yours. Mine involves a person/organization using power (be it lawsuits, violence, the threats thereof, or any other equivalent act) to remove speech from the entirety of public view as best it can, to the point where the speech is nigh inaccessible through standard means and people are afraid to repeat that speech anywhere visible out of fear of punishment. Moderation can never do that because it can never stop a single person from leaving a platform (one way or another) and repeating their speech on a wholly different platform. Elon Musk could shut down Twitter tomorrow and it wouldn’t censor anybody because everybody could still go to some other platform.

If you don’t have a better argument than what you’re giving me, don’t bother replying. You’re not doing either of us any favors and I’m getting sick of you trying to shove words down my throat that didn’t first come from it.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:18

“That’s not my definition⁠—that’s yours.”

No, it’s your exact one. I quote: “… exercising power to prevent speech from being spoken or information from being accessed/shared.”

You say you chose your words carefully, but apparently you can’t remember them, because when I reply to what you said and not what you meant, you wargle on about how I’m putting words in your mouth.

I can only reply to what you set down at the time you set it down. What you meant in the privacy of your skull, and/or any subsequent additions, caveats, vacillations, special pleading, and so on, are not available to me in the moment.

“Twitter is not the end-all be-all of Internet services, so if Musk decided to purge the site of all his haters, that wouldn’t be censorship⁠—it would be the biggest dumbshit move he’s ever made in his life. Everyone he purged could still go anywhere else and talk about how much of a dumbshit Musk is. (Hell, they can do that now.)”

I don’t think a dumbshit move and being censorious are particularly exclusive things, you know. None of this is an argument that it wouldn’t be censorious — it’s an argument that it wouldn’t work and/or would be very silly. But those are different things.

But okay, suppose I grant you that. I don’t, but suppose. How far do you extend this? If Cloudflare or AWS Thanos-snaps the Internet in half tomorrow because they don’t want something being said, are you still going to be here going “nah it’s all cool that’s not censorship”? (I mean, probably not, ’cause Thanos-snap, but, y’know, hypothetically.)

If I’m a classic-era Hollywood company and I make damn sure nobody I think is a communist is working in the industry, are you gonna be here going “nah bro, that’s fine, they can go work elsewhere so it’s just moderation“?

C’mon now.

The reason your definition of censorship keeps shifting with the winds and/or you don’t apply it to even really clear and obvious attempts at it is because you are fundamentally starting from “censorship is bad” and proceeding to “therefore good things aren’t censorship” instead of looking at “what things are censorship” and moving on to “and why are they bad?”.

I can’t persuade you, and I’ve known that for some time, but like, I would hope I could at least get you thinking about why you’re so stuck on these labels. Even that may be overly ambitious, though.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:19

you are fundamentally starting from “censorship is bad” and proceeding to “therefore good things aren’t censorship”

No, I’m not. I never have and I never will.

I think some moderation decisions can be dumb as shit. (I probably made a handful of those in my days as an imageboard moderator.) And some moderation decisions can be bad in the sense that they’re stifling a conversation that the mod doesn’t want to hear. (I probably made some of those decisions, too.) But moderation isn’t censorship because moderation is somehow inherently “good”⁠—it’s because moderation doesn’t infringe upon or impede anyone’s right to speak freely. I can’t be censored by BestNetTech, for example, if Mike decided to ban me from commenting for any reason whatsoever. I can still take whatever comment I was going to make on an article and post it somewhere else. But if BestNetTech tried its best to stop me from doing that? Yes, that would be (an attempt at) censorship.

I view censorship as a moral atrocity precisely because the actions that constitute censorship are themselves moral atrocities. Moderation decisions can be dumb as fuck, but they can’t rise to the level of censorship precisely because they lack the ability to censor anyone.

better arguments plz

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:20

“I think some moderation decisions can be dumb as shit. (I probably made a handful of those in my days as an imageboard moderator.) And some moderation decisions can be bad in the sense that they’re stifling a conversation that the mod doesn’t want to hear.”

Thing is, again, this is not contradictory with what I said. You have insisted, at length and repeatedly, that all censorship is inherently morally heinous. I am saying you achieve this by making damn sure nothing you don’t consider morally heinous you consider censorship, regardless of what kind of pretzel that contorts you into.

Pointing to things you also disagree with that you don’t consider censorship does not address that. Bluntly speaking it’s not even one you can address without hitting an unpalatable option, because the only useful counterexamples would be censorship you approve of.

Which would mean you’d be approving of something you’ve claimed to be morally heinous, or having to abandon the axiom that things are bad because they’re censorship and instead turn to the question to what things make censorship bad.

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:15

Yeah? What’s the difference? Whether you agree with the claimed purpose? Is that all it comes down to?

’cause if you’re gonna make the argument that moderation is fine because it has a noble purpose then that’s great, but that doesn’t change what it is, does it?

So the purpose for an action has no relevance at all then when it comes to moderation? It’s always censorship? Is that your claim?

Like if a country bans Nazi speech on account of wanting to stop Nazis, that’s a pretty noble purpose in my books but nobody’s gonna go ’round saying ‘well that’s not censorship’ are they?

Did you have a point? Or do you only speak in rhetorical questions?

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:16

Damnit, BestNetTech seems to’ve eaten my original reply to this. Sorry, this one’s gonna be shorter.

“So the purpose for an action has no relevance at all then when it comes to moderation? It’s always censorship? Is that your claim?”

Correct. The purpose is irrelevant to deciding whether or not something is censorious; that’s something that simply depends on a simple, factual test.

Where intent comes in is in determining whether or not that censoring is worthwhile. This is the case in classic free speech exemptions, such as fraud, defamation, copyright, incitement, and so on; the question is whether or not the purpose is warranted and whether or not the means used are proportionate to the purpose being served. It is the explicit test for balancing S.2 against S.1., for example, which led to an S.1 exemption of S.2. as regards hate speech, leaving s. 319 constitutional.

The classic exceptions are hallowed by time and tradition and a “well obviously those don’t count’ knee-jerk kind of reaction, but if you step back and look at ’em they’re still censorship too, it’s just censorship that as a society people’ve applied that test to and come back with ‘yeah I would like to live in a world where people can’t scam me’ and so on.

Rocky says:

Re: Re: Re:17

Correct. The purpose is irrelevant to deciding whether or not something is censorious; that’s something that simply depends on a simple, factual test.

You could have just said that the word moderation has no use and we should use censorship instead. That means any action that stops anyone from expressing their speech is censorship, regardless of intent or context.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:18

“You could have just said that the word moderation has no use and we should use censorship instead.”

You’re having real trouble with the ideas of some things being more specific examples of a wider one, aren’t you?

“That means any action that stops anyone from expressing their speech is censorship, regardless of intent or context.”

I would have thought that being 17 layers into this argument it would’ve been clear that that was, more or less, my position, yes.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:6

People here have an allergic reaction to the idea that censorship can be a useful and correct action.

Only because we see governments and corps abuse various means of forcing people to shut up everywhere, from writing legislation to ban certain information or opinions from being disseminated (Singapore and its fake news laws, the bullshit Texas and Florida are doing), using the courts to sue people (latest example being Bill “Eat Shit Bill” Murray), abusing copyright law (fake DMCA takedowns, the cops playing copyrighyable music to hide their wrongdoings), or worse.

So you get these stupid-ass arguments nominally about whether someone being tossed from a space is censorship but in actual fact are about a. whether they deserved it and b. whether it actually hurt them.

First off, the asshole in question is Hyman Rosen, an actual Nazi who has been told multiple times to stop acting like a Nazi and respect people, or leave. He has done neither, and despite quite a lot of people telling him to do so, has stubbornly decided that the correct action is to harass the community. That is all the context you need to know.

The only thing that happened to that particular Nazi was that his posts got flagged and since he chose to stay and harass the community, his posts got held up longer in the mid queue than normal. Which he then took as a challenge to continue being a harasser. By abusing anonymous posting.

If Hyman was going to be censored, Mike (the owner of the site and one of the actual people who HAVE told him to shape up or ship out) should be dropping a lawsuit. Which, to my knowledge, has yet to happen. Mike is not THAT petty.

You can say he was privately censored. A little iffy, but in context (the asshole in question was told multiple times by the owner of the site to stop being a Nazi or leave, and chose to not leave and continue being a Nazi) it makes sense.

Which, under the legal definiton, is not censorship, but merely a site exercising its 1A rights to disassociate with a known asshole to the community.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7

Which, under the legal definiton, is not censorship, but merely a site exercising its 1A rights to disassociate with a known asshole to the community.

Not only that, but we can still see Hyman’s posts while flagged. If that’s “censorship”, then “censorship” is really just a mean slap on the wrist.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:7

“Which, under the legal definiton, is not censorship, but merely a site exercising its 1A rights to disassociate with a known asshole to the community.”

Hold up a sec here. What’s this ‘legal definition of censorship’ you’ve got here? Can you quote it, where you got it, who defined it, and what jurisdiction it might apply to?

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:8

American jurisdiction, because 1A here refers to the First Amendment. Or, to use the wikipedia definition as a baseline…

Censorship in the United States involves the suppression of speech or public communication and raises issues of freedom of speech, which is protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

There is a… somewhat reasonable extension of 1A to the corporaions as well. Largely because they possess the resources and the means to stiflespeech via costly lawsuits legally, and other means, up to and including violence. After all, if you have enough money, you can pay for almost anything. (Assassins rarely, if ever, advertise themselves, for one, even on the darknet.)

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Hyman Rosen (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:10

So, after that enormous conversation, do you find yourself more edified? I doubt it. Having skimmed through a lot of it, I am not even a little tempted to change my mind.

Censorship is the silencing of opinions based on viewpoint on platforms the censor controls.

The ability of the silenced to speak elsewhere is irrelevant, because saying otherwise renders the same action as censorship or not depending on factors outside the censor’s control. So censorship is the act of the censor, and does not depend on the milieu in which the censor operates.

The legality or constitutionality of the silencing is irrelevant, because saying otherwise would render all silencing as not censorship, given that illegal or unconstitutional silencing tends to get quickly struck down.

Any additional penalties other than silencing that the censor may cause to have applied to the silenced are irrelevant – arrest, deportation, cancelation, blacklisting, or nothing at all, none of that matters. The severity of the additional penalty might cause people to fear speaking, but it’s the silencing that constitutes the censorship.

Moderation is the silencing of speech based on form – the speech may be spam, or off-topic, or indecorous as defined by the moderator, or even just too big or too small or too frequent.

The essential difference between moderation and censorship is that moderation focuses on the form of the speech and censorship on its content. A putative basket-weaving forum might moderate away both “transwomen are men” and “transwomen are women” as off-topic, but a trans-support forum would censor only the former. A putative bluenose group might moderate away both “Hyman Rosen is a fucking Nazi” and “Stephen T. Stone is a fucking idiot” as being indecorous, while Masnick might finally decide that BestNetTech has had just about enough of me and censor only the latter.

Censorship and moderation are not intrinsically good or bad. They are simply actions. However, in a society like the US where freedom of speech is a foundational value, censorship should be discouraged, especially on large generic speech platforms that are open to vast numbers of people speaking on vast numbers of topics.

Censorship is more appropriate on smaller platforms or subgroups of larger ones that are dedicated to particular points of view. A group dedicated to religiously observant Muslims might choose to censor away images of Muhammad. A group dedicated to religiously observant Jews might ban Messianic Jews from membership entirely.

None of this is meant to imply that the boundary between moderation and censorship is sharp. It is not, and people will inevitably argue whether a specific case of silencing was one or the other. The Babylon Bee awarding Dr. Rachel Levine its “Man of the Year” award – is that a vicious personal attack on Dr. Levine, which should be moderated as indecorous, or a comment on woke gender ideology, because Dr. Levine has stereotypically male facial features? And of course, people will make these arguments with motivated reasoning. People who believe in woke gender ideology will see it one way, people who don’t, the other.

bhull242 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:15

Honestly, most of it is fine, but there are parts where you insert your bias that were inappropriate. Specifically, with regards to alleged “woke gender ideology” and other trans-related topics as well as the jab at Mike Masnick. It was unnecessary and detracts from your point.

More relevantly to your question, though, the discussion was specifically about the legal definition of censorship, not whatever definition you use. So yes, you went off-topic. It might have been a related topic, but it was a change in topic nonetheless. How off-topic something is isn’t necessarily a binary yes-or-no issue. For example, in a discussion about mandates for vaccines for COVID-19 and/or its variants, bringing up the Wuhan-lab-leak theory would be off-topic even though it was a related topic, but bringing up gay marriage would be even more off-topic.

Still, you might have been able to get away with such a change in topic (since it isn’t to something completely unrelated) had you not used it to once again push your anti-trans bias. You could have used more neutral examples to get your point across, but you didn’t.

bhull242 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:11

A putative basket-weaving forum might moderate away both “transwomen are men” and “transwomen are women” as off-topic, but a trans-support forum would censor only the former.

It is worth noting that the only reason anyone says the latter here is because you keep saying the former, and it’s almost never (if ever) on-topic. Also, the latter is said less often as, a lot of the time, people either just say they want you to stop talking about the issue entirely or counter with something that doesn’t involve stating whether transwomen are men or women, at least not directly.

Seriously, stop talking about trans people in threads unrelated to the issue.

None of this is meant to imply that the boundary between moderation and censorship is sharp. It is not, and people will inevitably argue whether a specific case of silencing was one or the other. The Babylon Bee awarding Dr. Rachel Levine its “Man of the Year” award – is that a vicious personal attack on Dr. Levine, which should be moderated as indecorous, or a comment on woke gender ideology, because Dr. Levine has stereotypically male facial features?

Well, I’m glad to see that you realize that this isn’t a black-and-white or even objective issue…

And of course, people will make these arguments with motivated reasoning. People who believe in woke gender ideology will see it one way, people who don’t, the other.

…Never mind, then.

No, that isn’t motivated reasoning. It’s a difference of opinion. As you just said, there is no clear right answer here. People could reasonably come to either conclusion without resorting to biased reasoning.

Plus, even those with biased reasoning could have that bias lead to the opposite conclusion (many may think that removing personal attacks is not, in fact, moderation but censorship, and some might consider removing removing commentary on this topic to be moderation rather than censorship, depending on the context).

It’s also worth noting that it’s a false dichotomy: one could characterize that award as a personal attack but not a vicious one, and one could easily say it is both a vicious personal attack and a commentary on alleged “woke gender ideology”. Still others might not see it as either a personal attack or commentary on alleged “woke gender ideology”.

And on top of that, some might say that which—if either—of the two it is is ultimately irrelevant given the context, or that the distinction between moderation and censorship is irrelevant in this context, and they could be on either side.

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Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:13

Woke gender ideology is now a premier battleground for issues of freedom of speech, silencing, cancellation, and censorship.

Tell me: Which political party is actively trying to tell everyone what they can read, say, or write, what they can do with their own body, how they can parent, or what policies a private company can adopt on its own platforms? Because last time I checked, it wasn’t “woke ideologues” doing that shit⁠—it was Republicans. I mean, unless you’re going to declare Republicans⁠—the party most aligned with systemic anti-queer hatred, Christian nationalism, and white supremacy⁠—to be “woke”, in which case you too would be “woke” for being a racist and a TERF. 🤔

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re: Re:11

Nor I, which is why I was surprised at someone saying there was such a definition as some kind of legal term of art. I’d be happy to be educated on if such a one exists, and where, and to what laws or jurisdictions it applies, and then we could discuss whether some particular act, of moderation or otherwise, fell under that outside definition. And whether that definition is a good one or not!

But at least we’d all be on the same damn page. I can hope, anyway…

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bhull242 (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:3

In my defense,

  1. I have autism, so detecting sarcasm isn’t as easy for me.
  2. Tone is already more difficult to detect from text than in other contexts.
  3. Stephen also didn’t realize you were joking.
  4. It isn’t exactly far-fetched for you to actually believe that, given other things you have said on the subject that were meant to be taken seriously.

Nevertheless, I apologize for the error.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

…but posting endless numbers of articles disparaging Musk isn’t going to bring the censorship back.

I for one am much happier with The New Twitter Show™ than the old one with the censorship angle. Watching the site fail and Musk hemorrhage money while failing to pay his bills like a welfare queen longing for the first of the month is exactly the dumpster fire I needed for that programming gap between football and baseball.

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

Nobody gives a shit about you weak ass straight white bois anymore. If a guy realizes one day he’s better off with tits and a pussy all the more power to him, because the next wave of women empowerment is coming and there’s fuck all you can do to stop it.

Get your ass rekt, incel.

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bhull242 (profile) says:

Re:

I know you adored the viewpoint-based censorship that the old management of Twitter provided for you, […]

[citation needed]

[…] and you despise the new management to taking that censorship away, […]

I’m still waiting for evidence of this.

[…] but posting endless numbers of articles disparaging Musk isn’t going to bring the censorship back.

No one thinks it would, nor is anyone here saying that’s the desired outcome.

This comment has been deemed insightful by the community.
That One Guy (profile) says:

Huh, I didn't know Elon was related to Baghdad Bob...

Musk himself keeps making pronouncements about how the site is working better than ever (which lack any evidence whatsoever). But the early returns should raise serious questions.

‘This car is better than ever and anyone who says different is lying to you because they’re lib snowflakes!’, says man standing next to car currently on fire and sinking into sewage reclamation pool as he orders anvils to be dropped on it from a hundred feet up.

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