Pam Bondi Threatens To Prosecute Hate Speech, Which Charlie Kirk Himself (Rightly) Said Was Protected Speech

from the masks-off dept

Attorney General Pam Bondi just provided a masterclass in how to completely misunderstand the First Amendment while threatening to abuse government power to silence critics. In response to online criticism of Charlie Kirk following his assassination, Bondi declared: “There’s free speech and then there’s hate speech, and there is no place, especially now, especially after what happened to Charlie, in our society… We will absolutely target you, go after you, if you are targeting anyone with hate speech.”

Attorney General Pam Bondi: "There's free speech and then there's hate speech, and there is no place, especially now, especially after what happened to Charlie, in our society…We will absolutely target you, go after you, if you are targeting anyone with hate speech."

The Bulwark (@thebulwark.com) 2025-09-16T00:58:32.458Z

This is constitutional nonsense of the highest order, and it’s particularly galling given the source.

The Supreme Court has been crystal clear on this issue for decades, over and over again, that there is no “hate speech” exception to the First Amendment. In Matal v. Tam in 2017, the majority opinion written by Justice Alito reminded us that:

And, as we have explained, that idea strikes at the heart of the First Amendment. Speech that demeans on the basis of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, disability, or any other similar ground is hateful; but the proudest boast of our free speech jurisprudence is that we protect the freedom to express “the thought that we hate.”

A few years earlier, in 2010, in Snyder vs. Phelps (the case about the Westboro Baptist Church picketing funerals with extremely hateful signs) the court again made it clear that hate speech is protected speech, with Chief Justice John Roberts stating:

Speech is powerful. It can stir people to action, move them to tears of both joy and sorrow, and—as it did here—inflict great pain. On the facts before us, we cannot react to that pain by punishing the speaker. As a Nation we have chosen a different course—to protect even hurtful speech on public issues to ensure that we do not stifle public debate. That choice requires that we shield Westboro from tort liability for its picketing in this case.

These rulings follow a long line of precedent stretching back to Brandenburg v. Ohio, which established that the government cannot punish speech unless it is “directed to inciting or producing imminent lawless action and is likely to incite or produce such action.” Offensive, hateful, or even vile speech that doesn’t meet this extremely narrow standard remains protected.

But here’s the kicker that makes Bondi’s threat even more hypocritical: Charlie Kirk himself understood this basic constitutional principle better than the current Attorney General. Kirk once tweeted out exactly this point:

That’s Charlie Kirk tweeting out just last year:

Hate speech does not exist legally in America. There’s ugly speech. There’s gross speech. There’s evil speech.

And ALL of it is protected by the First Amendment.

Keep America free.

So we have an Attorney General threatening to prosecute people for speech that the very person she’s supposedly defending explicitly said (correctly) was constitutionally protected.

It’s also worth noting the broader political context here. For years, it was primarily those on the political left who would incorrectly claim that “hate speech is not free speech” when trying to shut down speakers they disagreed with. Conservatives, including Kirk himself, would rightfully push back against these claims and defend robust First Amendment protections. Now we have the MAGA right adopting the exact same constitutionally illiterate position when it serves their political purposes.

It sure seems like their prior defenses of hate speech weren’t so much about free speech principles, but about their own ability to spew hate speech without consequence.

The whiplash here is instructive. This isn’t just hypocrisy—it’s a preview of how authoritarians operate. They’ll champion free speech principles when they benefit them, then abandon those same principles the moment they become inconvenient. Bondi’s threat reveals the MAGA movement’s willingness to weaponize Kirk’s assassination as an excuse to suppress criticism and dissent.

It’s been almost exactly a decade since we warned that hate speech laws were just another way for governments to punish people they don’t like, and here is Pam Bondi putting an exclamation point on that argument for us.

When government officials claim the power to define and prosecute “hate speech,” they’re essentially claiming the power to criminalize dissent. History shows us exactly how this plays out: those in power inevitably define “hate speech” as “speech that challenges or criticizes us.”

This is precisely what we’re seeing here. Kirk was a polarizing political figure who said plenty of controversial things during his lifetime. Some people are now saying unflattering things about his legacy online. Rather than accepting this as part of the rough-and-tumble of democratic discourse, Bondi wants to use the power of the federal government to silence these critics by threatening them with prosecution.

It’s got nothing to do with actual hate speech—which, again, isn’t even a legal category in the US. It’s clearly the excuse the MAGA crowd has been waiting for to suppress and silence anyone they deem insufficiently loyal and supportive.

The limited exceptions to First Amendment protection are well-established and narrow: true threats, incitement to imminent lawless action, defamation, and a handful of other carefully circumscribed categories. Notably absent from this list is “saying mean things about dead podcasters” or “hate speech” more generally.

The First Amendment doesn’t protect speech because it’s nice, polite, or inoffensive. It protects speech precisely because allowing the government to decide which ideas are acceptable inevitably leads to the suppression of dissent. Bondi’s threat to prosecute undefined “hate speech” is exactly the kind of government overreach the First Amendment was designed to prevent.

But let’s be real about what’s happening here. Kirk’s assassination is just providing convenient cover for what the MAGA movement has wanted to do all along: weaponize government power to silence critics and dissent. The fact that they’re doing it while abandoning the very constitutional principles their supposed martyr championed? That’s not irony—that’s the point. Authoritarians don’t care about principles; they care about power. And right now, they think they have enough of it to drop the mask.

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Comments on “Pam Bondi Threatens To Prosecute Hate Speech, Which Charlie Kirk Himself (Rightly) Said Was Protected Speech”

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30 Comments
Arianity (profile) says:

Re:

I said in response that trying to do that would be a stepping stone to censoring broader types of speech under the guise of “restoring order”.

I mean, authoritarians will try to use anything as a stepping stone to be authoritarian. They’re currently trying to abuse defamation, too. They already bankrupted Media Matters for protected speech, to say nothing of illegally yanking university funding, threatening law firms, firing government employees without cause etc.

Even people who support hate speech laws don’t think the government should be able to unilaterally decide what counts as hate speech without guardrails, so it’s kind of an empty discussion unless you get into the specifics. Free speech exceptions like defamation (or the Brandenburg test) are extremely tightly worded for the same reason.

Anonymous Coward says:

I’ll pedantically quibble whether saying ‘we will absolutely target you’ is the same as a threat to prosecute. While, from their point of view, prosecution might be one helpful way to stifle dissent, they don’t care whether that’s a feasible route. The AG saying ‘we will target you’ might be just enough to not need the actual law! It’s not so much a threat of prosecution. It’s much more mafia.

Like a horror movie, what ‘targeting’ means is left up to the audience’s imagination. Good job! It’s horrific!

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MJJC says:

Wilhoit's Law Supreme

At this point, it would seem like we can almost go full memelord and substitute spelling out Wilhoit’s Law (“Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit: There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not protect.”) each time and just say “[taps sign]”
(https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/dont-make-me-tap-the-sign)

That One Guy (profile) says:

Re: 'Hoist by his own petard' springs to mind

He died to the america he wanted others to live in, suffering the price he was fine with others paying. I’m not seeing anything to mourn there either and if anything those doing so are doing a disservice to his memory and words by stomping all over his brave sacrifice in the name of the second amendment he cherished so, with Bondi here exploiting his death to attack another thing he held sacrosanct, the ability to speak even when those around you don’t like what you’re saying or find it grossly offensive.

Stephen T. Stone (profile) says:

🚨 UPDATE 🚨

Per Axios:

Attorney General Pam Bondi tells Axios her office is not prosecuting or investigating anyone for alleged hate speech, only for speech that she says unlawfully incites violence.

… Bondi told Axios in a written statement that she was talking about criminal groups or people that incite violence, not those who said hateful things about the slaying last week of conservative activist Charlie Kirk, a friend of Bondi’s.

“Freedom of speech is sacred in our country, and we will never impede upon that right,” Bondi said in her statement. “My intention was to speak about threats of violence that individuals incite against others,” she added. “Under President Trump, the Department of Justice will be unabashed in our efforts to root out credible, violent threats. We will investigate organizations that pursue illegal activities, engage in political violence, violate our civil rights, and commit tax or nonprofit fraud.”

… “If you want to be a hateful person and simply say hateful things that is your right to do so,” Bondi added. “If you want to be a violent person, I will stop you.”

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Anonymous Coward says:

Re: Re:

You are the bad guy here.

You are evil, you have called everyone who disagrees with a “nazi” and then advocated for violence against “nazis”.

Your gaslighting is pointless. No one even wants to engage with you freaks anymore.

You really should have just accepted some people don’t have to bake you a cake.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re:

Do you even know what gaslighting is, or is it one of the buzzwords you use like a child just itching to use their favorite meme-phrase in public?

You call someone “whore” as if that grants you some moral high ground from which to demand anything? And does that reflect well on your claim, your fav, or your god?

As to your claims: Point out the everythings and tell us how each are incorrect.

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